A cell-based ribozyme reporter system employing a chromosomally-integrated 5′ exonuclease gene

Abstract Background Bioinformatic genome surveys indicate that self-cleaving ribonucleic acids (ribozymes) appear to be widespread among all domains of life, although the functions of only a small number have been validated by biochemical methods. Alternatively, cell-based reporter gene assays can b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aiyada Aroonsri, Jindaporn Kongsee, Jeremy David Gunawan, Daniel Abidin Aubry, Philip James Shaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-03-01
Series:BMC Molecular and Cell Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12860-021-00357-7
Description
Summary:Abstract Background Bioinformatic genome surveys indicate that self-cleaving ribonucleic acids (ribozymes) appear to be widespread among all domains of life, although the functions of only a small number have been validated by biochemical methods. Alternatively, cell-based reporter gene assays can be used to validate ribozyme function. However, reporter activity can be confounded by phenomena unrelated to ribozyme-mediated cleavage of RNA. Results We established a ribozyme reporter system in Escherichia coli in which a significant reduction of reporter activity is manifest when an active ribozyme sequence is fused to the reporter gene and the expression of a foreign Bacillus subtilis RNaseJ1 5′ exonuclease is induced from a chromosomally-integrated gene in the same cell. Conclusions The reporter system could be useful for validating ribozyme function in candidate sequences identified from bioinformatics.
ISSN:2661-8850