Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks”
Abstract The production of citrus seedlings in protected environment requires a large amount of substrate, which must have adequate physical and chemical characteristics. The use of acidic conditioners, such as Pinus needles mixed with alkaline substrates, allows the cultivation of seedlings with b...
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Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000301002&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Henrique Ceccagno Vitor Dutra de Souza Gilmar Schäfer Eduarda Demari Avrella Claudimar Sidnei Fior |
author_facet | Henrique Ceccagno Vitor Dutra de Souza Gilmar Schäfer Eduarda Demari Avrella Claudimar Sidnei Fior |
author_sort | Henrique Ceccagno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The production of citrus seedlings in protected environment requires a large amount of substrate, which must have adequate physical and chemical characteristics. The use of acidic conditioners, such as Pinus needles mixed with alkaline substrates, allows the cultivation of seedlings with better quality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of the “Fepagro C37 Reck” rootstock grown in different alkaline commercial substrate mixtures (Humosolo ES®) with Pinus elliottii needles. The experiment was carried out by testing alkaline substrate mixed with 5-month old of decomposition Pinus needles in situ decomposition and two granulometry sizes, 3.5 and 8.0 mm. The mixtures were performed in proportions between the needles with the Humosolo, (v / v) 0%; 25%; 50%; 75% and 100%. Expanded cellular polystyrene trays were used to accommodate the mixtures and seeding of the rootstock. Physical and chemical evaluateons of the mixtures were carried out, as well as the development of the seedlings. The use of Pinus needles acidified the substrate Humosolo ES®, reduced its electrical conductivity and increased the percentage of porous space of the mixtures and reduced water retention. The treatments containing 25 and 50% of the Pinus needles mixture, regardless of the granulometry, provide greater development of rootstock plants “Fepagro C37 Reck”. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:30:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dc1d1430db4c49c4b0a61c8de18dbdf5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1806-9967 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T22:30:21Z |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Fruticultura |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura |
spelling | doaj.art-dc1d1430db4c49c4b0a61c8de18dbdf52022-12-21T20:03:21ZengSociedade Brasileira de FruticulturaRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura1806-996741310.1590/0100-29452019039S0100-29452019000301002Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks”Henrique CeccagnoVitor Dutra de SouzaGilmar SchäferEduarda Demari AvrellaClaudimar Sidnei FiorAbstract The production of citrus seedlings in protected environment requires a large amount of substrate, which must have adequate physical and chemical characteristics. The use of acidic conditioners, such as Pinus needles mixed with alkaline substrates, allows the cultivation of seedlings with better quality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of the “Fepagro C37 Reck” rootstock grown in different alkaline commercial substrate mixtures (Humosolo ES®) with Pinus elliottii needles. The experiment was carried out by testing alkaline substrate mixed with 5-month old of decomposition Pinus needles in situ decomposition and two granulometry sizes, 3.5 and 8.0 mm. The mixtures were performed in proportions between the needles with the Humosolo, (v / v) 0%; 25%; 50%; 75% and 100%. Expanded cellular polystyrene trays were used to accommodate the mixtures and seeding of the rootstock. Physical and chemical evaluateons of the mixtures were carried out, as well as the development of the seedlings. The use of Pinus needles acidified the substrate Humosolo ES®, reduced its electrical conductivity and increased the percentage of porous space of the mixtures and reduced water retention. The treatments containing 25 and 50% of the Pinus needles mixture, regardless of the granulometry, provide greater development of rootstock plants “Fepagro C37 Reck”.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000301002&lng=en&tlng=enambiente protegidocaracterísticas físico-químicas de substratosmudaspH |
spellingShingle | Henrique Ceccagno Vitor Dutra de Souza Gilmar Schäfer Eduarda Demari Avrella Claudimar Sidnei Fior Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura ambiente protegido características físico-químicas de substratos mudas pH |
title | Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” |
title_full | Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” |
title_fullStr | Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” |
title_full_unstemmed | Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” |
title_short | Potential of Pinus elliottii Engelm. needles as substrate conditioner for the production of “Fepagro C37 reck”Citrus rootstocks” |
title_sort | potential of pinus elliottii engelm needles as substrate conditioner for the production of fepagro c37 reck citrus rootstocks |
topic | ambiente protegido características físico-químicas de substratos mudas pH |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000301002&lng=en&tlng=en |
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