Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report

Abstract Background Ileal neobladder fistula is a rare complication after radical cystectomy, with an incidence of approximately 0.7%. At present, there are scattered reports of vesicoileal fistula, but there are no reports of ileal neobladder fistula (INF) caused by bladder stones. In this paper, a...

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Main Authors: Dongming Lu, Yongyang Wu, Shangfan Liao, Xueping Xie, Dingjun Zhu, Shuchao Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:BMC Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01040-5
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author Dongming Lu
Yongyang Wu
Shangfan Liao
Xueping Xie
Dingjun Zhu
Shuchao Ye
author_facet Dongming Lu
Yongyang Wu
Shangfan Liao
Xueping Xie
Dingjun Zhu
Shuchao Ye
author_sort Dongming Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Ileal neobladder fistula is a rare complication after radical cystectomy, with an incidence of approximately 0.7%. At present, there are scattered reports of vesicoileal fistula, but there are no reports of ileal neobladder fistula (INF) caused by bladder stones. In this paper, a case of ileal neobladder fistula caused by chronic stimulation of bladder stones was successfully diagnosed and treated. Case presentation A 68-year-old man who had undergone radical cystectomy and an orthotopic ileal neobladder procedure 10 years prior presented with refractory diarrhoea and oliguria and was diagnosed with ileal neobladder fistula caused by chronic stimulation of bladder stones. We performed fistulectomy, cystotomy, partial ileectomy, and end-to-end ileal anastomosis, and the patient recovered and was discharged after the operation. Conclusion Urinary calculi are delayed complications of orthotopic neobladder construction after total cystectomy. Bladder stones are a rare complication of ileal neovesical fistula, which can cause neovesical cutaneous fistula. It is difficult to diagnose through routine examination and easily misdiagnosed as acute gastroenteritis. Surgery is an effective treatment for INF and can achieve a good prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-dc1e442d0895444eba7f809896d27bca2022-12-22T03:31:07ZengBMCBMC Urology1471-24902022-06-012211410.1186/s12894-022-01040-5Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case reportDongming Lu0Yongyang Wu1Shangfan Liao2Xueping Xie3Dingjun Zhu4Shuchao Ye5Department of Urology, Affiliated Sanming First Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Sanming First Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Sanming First Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Sanming First Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial HospitalDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Sanming First Hospital, Fujian Medical UniversityAbstract Background Ileal neobladder fistula is a rare complication after radical cystectomy, with an incidence of approximately 0.7%. At present, there are scattered reports of vesicoileal fistula, but there are no reports of ileal neobladder fistula (INF) caused by bladder stones. In this paper, a case of ileal neobladder fistula caused by chronic stimulation of bladder stones was successfully diagnosed and treated. Case presentation A 68-year-old man who had undergone radical cystectomy and an orthotopic ileal neobladder procedure 10 years prior presented with refractory diarrhoea and oliguria and was diagnosed with ileal neobladder fistula caused by chronic stimulation of bladder stones. We performed fistulectomy, cystotomy, partial ileectomy, and end-to-end ileal anastomosis, and the patient recovered and was discharged after the operation. Conclusion Urinary calculi are delayed complications of orthotopic neobladder construction after total cystectomy. Bladder stones are a rare complication of ileal neovesical fistula, which can cause neovesical cutaneous fistula. It is difficult to diagnose through routine examination and easily misdiagnosed as acute gastroenteritis. Surgery is an effective treatment for INF and can achieve a good prognosis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01040-5Ileal neobladderFistulaRadical cystectomyBladder stoneCase report
spellingShingle Dongming Lu
Yongyang Wu
Shangfan Liao
Xueping Xie
Dingjun Zhu
Shuchao Ye
Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
BMC Urology
Ileal neobladder
Fistula
Radical cystectomy
Bladder stone
Case report
title Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
title_full Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
title_fullStr Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
title_short Delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones: a case report
title_sort delayed ileal neobladder fistula caused by bladder stones a case report
topic Ileal neobladder
Fistula
Radical cystectomy
Bladder stone
Case report
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-022-01040-5
work_keys_str_mv AT dongminglu delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport
AT yongyangwu delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport
AT shangfanliao delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport
AT xuepingxie delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport
AT dingjunzhu delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport
AT shuchaoye delayedilealneobladderfistulacausedbybladderstonesacasereport