Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature

Various silicon compounds have been reported to stimulate autoimmune reactions in the human body. Based on case reports, a possible causal association between silicone breast implants and systemic sclerosis has been suggested since the end of the 1970s. Although the relationship between systemic scl...

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Main Authors: Jakub Wroński, Krzysztof Bonek, Ewa Stanisławska-Biernat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2019-02-01
Series:Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Scleroderma-like-syndrome-in-a-woman-with-silicone-breast-implants-case-report-and-critical-review-of-the-literature,18,35944,1,1.html
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author Jakub Wroński
Krzysztof Bonek
Ewa Stanisławska-Biernat
author_facet Jakub Wroński
Krzysztof Bonek
Ewa Stanisławska-Biernat
author_sort Jakub Wroński
collection DOAJ
description Various silicon compounds have been reported to stimulate autoimmune reactions in the human body. Based on case reports, a possible causal association between silicone breast implants and systemic sclerosis has been suggested since the end of the 1970s. Although the relationship between systemic sclerosis and silicone breast implants has been intensely investigated, no clear evidence of such an association has ever been found in epidemiological studies. Instead, it is now proposed that silicone breast implants can induce nonspecific symptoms of inflammatory diseases, despite not fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for a specific autoimmune disease. This phenomenon was named autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA syndrome). ASIA syndrome is worth considering in the differential diagnosis in rheumatology patients. In this paper, we present a case of the scleroderma-like syndrome in a 48-year-old woman with a broken silicone breast implant and a review the current literature on this issue.
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spelling doaj.art-dc27c056d6834b1eab20be198725a9612022-12-21T19:19:41ZengTermedia Publishing HouseRheumatology0034-62332084-98342019-02-01571555810.5114/reum.2019.8324135944Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literatureJakub WrońskiKrzysztof BonekEwa Stanisławska-BiernatVarious silicon compounds have been reported to stimulate autoimmune reactions in the human body. Based on case reports, a possible causal association between silicone breast implants and systemic sclerosis has been suggested since the end of the 1970s. Although the relationship between systemic sclerosis and silicone breast implants has been intensely investigated, no clear evidence of such an association has ever been found in epidemiological studies. Instead, it is now proposed that silicone breast implants can induce nonspecific symptoms of inflammatory diseases, despite not fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for a specific autoimmune disease. This phenomenon was named autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants (ASIA syndrome). ASIA syndrome is worth considering in the differential diagnosis in rheumatology patients. In this paper, we present a case of the scleroderma-like syndrome in a 48-year-old woman with a broken silicone breast implant and a review the current literature on this issue.https://www.termedia.pl/Scleroderma-like-syndrome-in-a-woman-with-silicone-breast-implants-case-report-and-critical-review-of-the-literature,18,35944,1,1.htmlsystemic sclerosis autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants silicone breast implants siliconosis
spellingShingle Jakub Wroński
Krzysztof Bonek
Ewa Stanisławska-Biernat
Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
Rheumatology
systemic sclerosis
autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants
silicone breast implants
siliconosis
title Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
title_full Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
title_fullStr Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
title_short Scleroderma-like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants – case report and critical review of the literature
title_sort scleroderma like syndrome in a woman with silicone breast implants case report and critical review of the literature
topic systemic sclerosis
autoimmune syndrome induced by adjuvants
silicone breast implants
siliconosis
url https://www.termedia.pl/Scleroderma-like-syndrome-in-a-woman-with-silicone-breast-implants-case-report-and-critical-review-of-the-literature,18,35944,1,1.html
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AT krzysztofbonek sclerodermalikesyndromeinawomanwithsiliconebreastimplantscasereportandcriticalreviewoftheliterature
AT ewastanisławskabiernat sclerodermalikesyndromeinawomanwithsiliconebreastimplantscasereportandcriticalreviewoftheliterature