AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS

The sorghum is a crop that has shown significant increase in productivity and cultivated area in Brazil, because this is the importance of cultivars with stable yield. The study aimed to evaluate the yield and the interaction of genotype by environment (GE) of 25 grain sorghum hybrids in different e...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: JANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO, FLÁVIO DESSAUNE TARDIN, SANDRO ÂNGELO DE SOUZA, VICENTE DE PAULO CAMPOS GODINHO, MILTON JOSÉ CARDOSO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo 2010-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rbms.cnpms.embrapa.br/index.php/ojs/article/view/322/328
_version_ 1819146720158679040
author JANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO
FLÁVIO DESSAUNE TARDIN
SANDRO ÂNGELO DE SOUZA
VICENTE DE PAULO CAMPOS GODINHO
MILTON JOSÉ CARDOSO
author_facet JANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO
FLÁVIO DESSAUNE TARDIN
SANDRO ÂNGELO DE SOUZA
VICENTE DE PAULO CAMPOS GODINHO
MILTON JOSÉ CARDOSO
author_sort JANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO
collection DOAJ
description The sorghum is a crop that has shown significant increase in productivity and cultivated area in Brazil, because this is the importance of cultivars with stable yield. The study aimed to evaluate the yield and the interaction of genotype by environment (GE) of 25 grain sorghum hybrids in different environments. For this study were conducted seven experiments: one in Acreúna-GO, one in Itumbiara-GO, three with different saturation levels for aluminum in Sete Lagoas-MG, one in Vilhena-RO, and one in Teresina-PI. The experiments were in a randomized block design with three replications. The genotypes were: 0307401, 0090061, 0307363, 0307343, 0090035, 0307509, 0307421, 0307511, 0307541, 0577393, 0144015, 0307167, 0144013, 0307689, 9920045, 0307561, 0307671, 0577337, 0441347, 0577335, made by sorghum breeding program of the Embrapa Maize and Sorghum, and the commercial cultivars 1G220, Dow 822, BRS 308, BRS 310, and 1G150. The statistical analysis was performed by variance analysis and F test. Was used the grouping of the average proposed by Scott and Knott (1974), and phenotypic stability was measured by analysis of Annicchiarico (1992). The yield was dependent on the environment. The hybrids, 0307689, 0307671, 1G220 0307343, 1G150, 0307363, BRS 308, 0009061, 9920045, BRS 310, 0307541, 0441347, 0144015, 0307421 and 0307401, were prominence because to obtain grain yield were bigger than overall average (4.10 t ha-1) and showed reater phenotypic stability when considered all environments.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T13:18:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc27eef5bea44bf08ba843611ffe2417
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1676-689X
1980-6477
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T13:18:24Z
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo
spelling doaj.art-dc27eef5bea44bf08ba843611ffe24172022-12-21T18:24:32ZengAssociação Brasileira de Milho e SorgoRevista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo1676-689X1980-64772010-04-01915164AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDSJANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHOFLÁVIO DESSAUNE TARDINSANDRO ÂNGELO DE SOUZAVICENTE DE PAULO CAMPOS GODINHOMILTON JOSÉ CARDOSOThe sorghum is a crop that has shown significant increase in productivity and cultivated area in Brazil, because this is the importance of cultivars with stable yield. The study aimed to evaluate the yield and the interaction of genotype by environment (GE) of 25 grain sorghum hybrids in different environments. For this study were conducted seven experiments: one in Acreúna-GO, one in Itumbiara-GO, three with different saturation levels for aluminum in Sete Lagoas-MG, one in Vilhena-RO, and one in Teresina-PI. The experiments were in a randomized block design with three replications. The genotypes were: 0307401, 0090061, 0307363, 0307343, 0090035, 0307509, 0307421, 0307511, 0307541, 0577393, 0144015, 0307167, 0144013, 0307689, 9920045, 0307561, 0307671, 0577337, 0441347, 0577335, made by sorghum breeding program of the Embrapa Maize and Sorghum, and the commercial cultivars 1G220, Dow 822, BRS 308, BRS 310, and 1G150. The statistical analysis was performed by variance analysis and F test. Was used the grouping of the average proposed by Scott and Knott (1974), and phenotypic stability was measured by analysis of Annicchiarico (1992). The yield was dependent on the environment. The hybrids, 0307689, 0307671, 1G220 0307343, 1G150, 0307363, BRS 308, 0009061, 9920045, BRS 310, 0307541, 0441347, 0144015, 0307421 and 0307401, were prominence because to obtain grain yield were bigger than overall average (4.10 t ha-1) and showed reater phenotypic stability when considered all environments.http://rbms.cnpms.embrapa.br/index.php/ojs/article/view/322/328Sorghum bicolorincomeGE interactiongenetic breeding
spellingShingle JANEO EUSTÁQUIO DE ALMEIDA FILHO
FLÁVIO DESSAUNE TARDIN
SANDRO ÂNGELO DE SOUZA
VICENTE DE PAULO CAMPOS GODINHO
MILTON JOSÉ CARDOSO
AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo
Sorghum bicolor
income
GE interaction
genetic breeding
title AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
title_full AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
title_fullStr AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
title_full_unstemmed AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
title_short AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND PHENOTYPIC STABILITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM HYBRIDS
title_sort agronomic performance and phenotypic stability of grain sorghum hybrids
topic Sorghum bicolor
income
GE interaction
genetic breeding
url http://rbms.cnpms.embrapa.br/index.php/ojs/article/view/322/328
work_keys_str_mv AT janeoeustaquiodealmeidafilho agronomicperformanceandphenotypicstabilityofgrainsorghumhybrids
AT flaviodessaunetardin agronomicperformanceandphenotypicstabilityofgrainsorghumhybrids
AT sandroangelodesouza agronomicperformanceandphenotypicstabilityofgrainsorghumhybrids
AT vicentedepaulocamposgodinho agronomicperformanceandphenotypicstabilityofgrainsorghumhybrids
AT miltonjosecardoso agronomicperformanceandphenotypicstabilityofgrainsorghumhybrids