First-episode psychosis: An update

Interest in the subject of first-episode psychosis has increasedconsiderably in the last two decades. At present, a numberof centres around the world focus on early identificationand intervention in people with psychotic disorders.Researchers have focused particularly on people who arepossibly exper...

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Main Authors: Bonga Chiliza, Piet Oosthuizen, Robin Emsley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2008-03-01
Series:South African Journal of Psychiatry
Online Access:http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/83
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author Bonga Chiliza
Piet Oosthuizen
Robin Emsley
author_facet Bonga Chiliza
Piet Oosthuizen
Robin Emsley
author_sort Bonga Chiliza
collection DOAJ
description Interest in the subject of first-episode psychosis has increasedconsiderably in the last two decades. At present, a numberof centres around the world focus on early identificationand intervention in people with psychotic disorders.Researchers have focused particularly on people who arepossibly experiencing the prodromal phase of the illness inthe hope that, by instituting appropriate early intervention,the outcome of schizophrenia will be improved. Patientswith first-episode psychosis present with different symptomdomains that should be taken into account when planningtreatment. Most patients initially respond to treatment;however, there is a high rate of relapse within a few years.It is therefore important that we continue to seek improvedrelapse prevention strategies. There has also been aresurgence of interest in psychosocial risk factors for thedevelopment of schizophrenia in the recent literature.We review the literature on first-episode psychosis andhighlight the significant findings.
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spelling doaj.art-dc2a956742d14d04b20f9cce3882ea692022-12-21T22:51:12ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Psychiatry1608-96852078-67862008-03-0114110.4102/sajpsychiatry.v14i1.83163First-episode psychosis: An updateBonga ChilizaPiet OosthuizenRobin EmsleyInterest in the subject of first-episode psychosis has increasedconsiderably in the last two decades. At present, a numberof centres around the world focus on early identificationand intervention in people with psychotic disorders.Researchers have focused particularly on people who arepossibly experiencing the prodromal phase of the illness inthe hope that, by instituting appropriate early intervention,the outcome of schizophrenia will be improved. Patientswith first-episode psychosis present with different symptomdomains that should be taken into account when planningtreatment. Most patients initially respond to treatment;however, there is a high rate of relapse within a few years.It is therefore important that we continue to seek improvedrelapse prevention strategies. There has also been aresurgence of interest in psychosocial risk factors for thedevelopment of schizophrenia in the recent literature.We review the literature on first-episode psychosis andhighlight the significant findings.http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/83
spellingShingle Bonga Chiliza
Piet Oosthuizen
Robin Emsley
First-episode psychosis: An update
South African Journal of Psychiatry
title First-episode psychosis: An update
title_full First-episode psychosis: An update
title_fullStr First-episode psychosis: An update
title_full_unstemmed First-episode psychosis: An update
title_short First-episode psychosis: An update
title_sort first episode psychosis an update
url http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/83
work_keys_str_mv AT bongachiliza firstepisodepsychosisanupdate
AT pietoosthuizen firstepisodepsychosisanupdate
AT robinemsley firstepisodepsychosisanupdate