Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone

Objective: To analyze the influence of steel plates for osteosynthesis on the velocity of ultrasound propagation (VU) through the bone.Methods: The transverse coronal and sagittal velocity of ultrasound propagation underwater were measured on the intact bone and then on assemblies of the same bone w...

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Main Authors: Márcio Takey Bezuti, Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho, Giuliano Barbieri, Nilton Mazzer, Cláudio Henrique Barbieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2014-10-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522014000500269&tlng=en
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author Márcio Takey Bezuti
Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho
Giuliano Barbieri
Nilton Mazzer
Cláudio Henrique Barbieri
author_facet Márcio Takey Bezuti
Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho
Giuliano Barbieri
Nilton Mazzer
Cláudio Henrique Barbieri
author_sort Márcio Takey Bezuti
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze the influence of steel plates for osteosynthesis on the velocity of ultrasound propagation (VU) through the bone.Methods: The transverse coronal and sagittal velocity of ultrasound propagation underwater were measured on the intact bone and then on assemblies of the same bone with two types of osteosynthesis plates (DCP and semi tubular), fixed onto the dorsal side of the bones. The first arriving signal (FAS) was the ultrasound parameter used, taking the coronal and sagittal diameters as the distances to calculate velocity. Intergroup statistical comparisons were made at significance level of 1% (p<0.01).Results: Velocity was higher on the intact bones than on the bone-plate assemblies and higher for the semitubular than for the compression plates, although differences were not statistically significant for most comparisons (p=0.0132 to 0.9884), indicating that the steel plates do not interfere significantly with ultrasound wave propagation through the bone-plate assemblies.Conclusion: The velocity reduction effect was attributed to the greater reflection coefficient of the steel as compared to that of bone and water. Ultrasonometry can, thus, be used in the evaluation of healing of fractures fixed with steel plates. Experimental Study.
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spelling doaj.art-dc2c65c76c7f46e084c3017b3913f8532022-12-21T21:34:19ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522014-10-0122526927410.1590/1413-78522014220500733Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the boneMárcio Takey BezutiLuiz Garcia Mandarano-FilhoGiuliano BarbieriNilton MazzerCláudio Henrique BarbieriObjective: To analyze the influence of steel plates for osteosynthesis on the velocity of ultrasound propagation (VU) through the bone.Methods: The transverse coronal and sagittal velocity of ultrasound propagation underwater were measured on the intact bone and then on assemblies of the same bone with two types of osteosynthesis plates (DCP and semi tubular), fixed onto the dorsal side of the bones. The first arriving signal (FAS) was the ultrasound parameter used, taking the coronal and sagittal diameters as the distances to calculate velocity. Intergroup statistical comparisons were made at significance level of 1% (p<0.01).Results: Velocity was higher on the intact bones than on the bone-plate assemblies and higher for the semitubular than for the compression plates, although differences were not statistically significant for most comparisons (p=0.0132 to 0.9884), indicating that the steel plates do not interfere significantly with ultrasound wave propagation through the bone-plate assemblies.Conclusion: The velocity reduction effect was attributed to the greater reflection coefficient of the steel as compared to that of bone and water. Ultrasonometry can, thus, be used in the evaluation of healing of fractures fixed with steel plates. Experimental Study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522014000500269&tlng=enAcousticsUltrasonicsBone and bonesBone platesSteel
spellingShingle Márcio Takey Bezuti
Luiz Garcia Mandarano-Filho
Giuliano Barbieri
Nilton Mazzer
Cláudio Henrique Barbieri
Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Acoustics
Ultrasonics
Bone and bones
Bone plates
Steel
title Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
title_full Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
title_fullStr Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
title_short Influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
title_sort influence of the osteosynthesis plate on ultrasound propagation in the bone
topic Acoustics
Ultrasonics
Bone and bones
Bone plates
Steel
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522014000500269&tlng=en
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