Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging

ABSTRACT The carbonation process is one of the factors that cause a reduction in the hydrogenionic potential (pH) in cementitious composites, which can lead to a depassivation of the reinforcement structures, thus furnishing conditions for a corrosion process to begin. In this paper, the research so...

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Main Authors: E. LACERDA, A.G. MAGALHÃES, E.E. BERNARDES, E. H. M. NUNES, W.L. VASCONCELOS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)
Series:Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000300653&lng=en&tlng=en
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author E. LACERDA
A.G. MAGALHÃES
E.E. BERNARDES
E. H. M. NUNES
W.L. VASCONCELOS
author_facet E. LACERDA
A.G. MAGALHÃES
E.E. BERNARDES
E. H. M. NUNES
W.L. VASCONCELOS
author_sort E. LACERDA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The carbonation process is one of the factors that cause a reduction in the hydrogenionic potential (pH) in cementitious composites, which can lead to a depassivation of the reinforcement structures, thus furnishing conditions for a corrosion process to begin. In this paper, the research sought to monitor the progress of the carbonation front according to European standard EN 14630, concurrently with the measurement of pH variation on the cementitious composite surface. Cylindrical mortar specimens with size of (2 x 4) cm were placed in a carbonation chamber with controlled conditions, keeping up the humidity at 65%, temperature at 28 °C and the CO2 concentration of 5%. The void structure of the matrix was evaluated by X-ray microtomography technique (μ-CT). The pH reading enabled the monitoring of the carbonation front progress in function of loss of alkalinity, even before the procedure laid down in standard EN 14630. The images obtained through µ-CT did not enable the visualization of the densification of the material found in the outermost layer of the specimen.
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spelling doaj.art-dc310c600e5c4744916e68131e7d27262022-12-21T18:23:23ZengInstituto Brasileiro do Concreto (IBRACON)Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais1983-419510365366810.1590/s1983-41952017000300006S1983-41952017000300653Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imagingE. LACERDAA.G. MAGALHÃESE.E. BERNARDESE. H. M. NUNESW.L. VASCONCELOSABSTRACT The carbonation process is one of the factors that cause a reduction in the hydrogenionic potential (pH) in cementitious composites, which can lead to a depassivation of the reinforcement structures, thus furnishing conditions for a corrosion process to begin. In this paper, the research sought to monitor the progress of the carbonation front according to European standard EN 14630, concurrently with the measurement of pH variation on the cementitious composite surface. Cylindrical mortar specimens with size of (2 x 4) cm were placed in a carbonation chamber with controlled conditions, keeping up the humidity at 65%, temperature at 28 °C and the CO2 concentration of 5%. The void structure of the matrix was evaluated by X-ray microtomography technique (μ-CT). The pH reading enabled the monitoring of the carbonation front progress in function of loss of alkalinity, even before the procedure laid down in standard EN 14630. The images obtained through µ-CT did not enable the visualization of the densification of the material found in the outermost layer of the specimen.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000300653&lng=en&tlng=enmortarcarbonationpHXray microtomography.
spellingShingle E. LACERDA
A.G. MAGALHÃES
E.E. BERNARDES
E. H. M. NUNES
W.L. VASCONCELOS
Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
mortar
carbonation
pH
Xray microtomography.
title Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
title_full Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
title_fullStr Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
title_short Monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ-CT imaging
title_sort monitoring the carbonation front progress in a cementitious composite having its pore structure analyzed through μ ct imaging
topic mortar
carbonation
pH
Xray microtomography.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952017000300653&lng=en&tlng=en
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