Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers

The inadequate disposal of waste tires has caused environmental and public health problems. One of the direct harmful effects is the noise due to traffic. Waste rubber has been used in concrete to improve its acoustic performance and energy absorption. Studies carried out by the U. S. Federal Highwa...

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Main Authors: Lucas Silveira Batista, Fabiana Maria da Silva, Brenno Victor Campos, Luísa Andréia Gachet, José Maria Campos dos Santos, Maria Rachel de Araújo Russo, Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2024-02-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000200283&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lucas Silveira Batista
Fabiana Maria da Silva
Brenno Victor Campos
Luísa Andréia Gachet
José Maria Campos dos Santos
Maria Rachel de Araújo Russo
Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz
author_facet Lucas Silveira Batista
Fabiana Maria da Silva
Brenno Victor Campos
Luísa Andréia Gachet
José Maria Campos dos Santos
Maria Rachel de Araújo Russo
Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz
author_sort Lucas Silveira Batista
collection DOAJ
description The inadequate disposal of waste tires has caused environmental and public health problems. One of the direct harmful effects is the noise due to traffic. Waste rubber has been used in concrete to improve its acoustic performance and energy absorption. Studies carried out by the U. S. Federal Highway Administration show that barriers, regardless the material used, do not block completely but can reduce the volume of traffic noise by half. This study proposes concrete mixes containing waste tires and vermiculite to verify their acoustic properties for road barriers. The experiments include concrete with waste tires and vermiculite to replace the sand mass from 10% to 40%. An improvement in the acoustic properties was observed, reducing the total sound intensity level of the concrete acoustic barrier to 20 dB and 29 dB, for the frequencies of 500 Hz and 1000 Hz, respectively.
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publishDate 2024-02-01
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spelling doaj.art-dc312ea1b6d34ab689eded768a0f977c2024-02-06T07:42:55ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392024-02-0126suppl 110.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0577Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway BarriersLucas Silveira BatistaFabiana Maria da SilvaBrenno Victor CamposLuísa Andréia Gachethttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-2605José Maria Campos dos SantosMaria Rachel de Araújo Russohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1135-6737Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7201-3260The inadequate disposal of waste tires has caused environmental and public health problems. One of the direct harmful effects is the noise due to traffic. Waste rubber has been used in concrete to improve its acoustic performance and energy absorption. Studies carried out by the U. S. Federal Highway Administration show that barriers, regardless the material used, do not block completely but can reduce the volume of traffic noise by half. This study proposes concrete mixes containing waste tires and vermiculite to verify their acoustic properties for road barriers. The experiments include concrete with waste tires and vermiculite to replace the sand mass from 10% to 40%. An improvement in the acoustic properties was observed, reducing the total sound intensity level of the concrete acoustic barrier to 20 dB and 29 dB, for the frequencies of 500 Hz and 1000 Hz, respectively.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000200283&lng=en&tlng=enConcrete barrierrubber wastevermiculiteacoustic performance
spellingShingle Lucas Silveira Batista
Fabiana Maria da Silva
Brenno Victor Campos
Luísa Andréia Gachet
José Maria Campos dos Santos
Maria Rachel de Araújo Russo
Rosa Cristina Cecche Lintz
Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
Materials Research
Concrete barrier
rubber waste
vermiculite
acoustic performance
title Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
title_full Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
title_fullStr Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
title_short Acoustic Performance of Concrete with Rubber and Vermiculite for Highway Barriers
title_sort acoustic performance of concrete with rubber and vermiculite for highway barriers
topic Concrete barrier
rubber waste
vermiculite
acoustic performance
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000200283&lng=en&tlng=en
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