New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization

Cocrystallization is an important route to tuning the solubility in drugs development, including improving and reducing. Five cocrystals of aripiprazole (ARI) with resveratrol (RSV) and kaempferol (KAE), ARI-RSV, ARI<sub>2</sub>-RSV<sub>1</sub>·MeOH, ARI-KAE, ARI-KAE·EtOH, AR...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenwen Liu, Ru Ma, Feifei Liang, Chenxin Duan, Guisen Zhang, Yin Chen, Chao Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/9/2414
_version_ 1827694591984271360
author Wenwen Liu
Ru Ma
Feifei Liang
Chenxin Duan
Guisen Zhang
Yin Chen
Chao Hao
author_facet Wenwen Liu
Ru Ma
Feifei Liang
Chenxin Duan
Guisen Zhang
Yin Chen
Chao Hao
author_sort Wenwen Liu
collection DOAJ
description Cocrystallization is an important route to tuning the solubility in drugs development, including improving and reducing. Five cocrystals of aripiprazole (ARI) with resveratrol (RSV) and kaempferol (KAE), ARI-RSV, ARI<sub>2</sub>-RSV<sub>1</sub>·MeOH, ARI-KAE, ARI-KAE·EtOH, ARI-KAE·IPA, were synthesized and characterized. The single crystal of ARI<sub>2</sub>-RSV<sub>1</sub>·MeOH, ARI-KAE·EtOH, and ARI-KAE·IPA were analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The SCXRD showed multiple intermolecular interactions between API and the coformers, including hydrogen bond, halogen bond, and π-π interactions. Dissolution rate of the two nonsolvate ARI-RSV and ARI-KAE cocrystals were investigated through powder dissolution experiment in pH = 4.0 acetate buffer and pH = 6.8 phosphate buffer. The result showed that RSV could reduce the dissolution rate and solubility of ARI in both medium through cocrystallization. However, KAE improved the dissolution rate and solubility of ARI in pH = 4.0 medium, on the contrary, the two solubility indicators of ARI were both reduced for ARI-KAE cocrystal.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:08:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc356333e88d46c99d17f27866485722
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:08:05Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-dc356333e88d46c99d17f278664857222023-11-21T16:28:38ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-04-01269241410.3390/molecules26092414New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through CocrystallizationWenwen Liu0Ru Ma1Feifei Liang2Chenxin Duan3Guisen Zhang4Yin Chen5Chao Hao6School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaCocrystallization is an important route to tuning the solubility in drugs development, including improving and reducing. Five cocrystals of aripiprazole (ARI) with resveratrol (RSV) and kaempferol (KAE), ARI-RSV, ARI<sub>2</sub>-RSV<sub>1</sub>·MeOH, ARI-KAE, ARI-KAE·EtOH, ARI-KAE·IPA, were synthesized and characterized. The single crystal of ARI<sub>2</sub>-RSV<sub>1</sub>·MeOH, ARI-KAE·EtOH, and ARI-KAE·IPA were analyzed by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD). The SCXRD showed multiple intermolecular interactions between API and the coformers, including hydrogen bond, halogen bond, and π-π interactions. Dissolution rate of the two nonsolvate ARI-RSV and ARI-KAE cocrystals were investigated through powder dissolution experiment in pH = 4.0 acetate buffer and pH = 6.8 phosphate buffer. The result showed that RSV could reduce the dissolution rate and solubility of ARI in both medium through cocrystallization. However, KAE improved the dissolution rate and solubility of ARI in pH = 4.0 medium, on the contrary, the two solubility indicators of ARI were both reduced for ARI-KAE cocrystal.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/9/2414cocrystalaripiprazoleresveratrolkaempferoldissolution rate
spellingShingle Wenwen Liu
Ru Ma
Feifei Liang
Chenxin Duan
Guisen Zhang
Yin Chen
Chao Hao
New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
Molecules
cocrystal
aripiprazole
resveratrol
kaempferol
dissolution rate
title New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
title_full New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
title_fullStr New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
title_full_unstemmed New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
title_short New Cocrystals of Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole: Decreasing the Dissolution through Cocrystallization
title_sort new cocrystals of antipsychotic drug aripiprazole decreasing the dissolution through cocrystallization
topic cocrystal
aripiprazole
resveratrol
kaempferol
dissolution rate
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/9/2414
work_keys_str_mv AT wenwenliu newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT ruma newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT feifeiliang newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT chenxinduan newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT guisenzhang newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT yinchen newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization
AT chaohao newcocrystalsofantipsychoticdrugaripiprazoledecreasingthedissolutionthroughcocrystallization