An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging

Since the investigation of semi- or non-conductive fibers in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) is often a critical problem because of charging issues, this study attempted to find out conditions that may offer high-resolution images. Four factors: beam current, acceleration voltage, vacuum, and s...

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Bibliografische gegevens
Hoofdauteur: Bahrum Prang Rocky
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-01-01
Reeks:Journal of Natural Fibers
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1731906
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author Bahrum Prang Rocky
author_facet Bahrum Prang Rocky
author_sort Bahrum Prang Rocky
collection DOAJ
description Since the investigation of semi- or non-conductive fibers in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) is often a critical problem because of charging issues, this study attempted to find out conditions that may offer high-resolution images. Four factors: beam current, acceleration voltage, vacuum, and sample preparation, were varied to investigate carbon and natural bamboo fibers by minimizing the charging problem. Results indicated that, unlike carbon, natural bamboo fiber was poor in SEM investigation without coating either in environmental, low or high vacuum due to charge formation. However, investigation in a low vacuum below 5 kV was proven to be very effective of uncoated bamboo fiber.
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spelling doaj.art-dc38b53629fa4d6180a47fd094a7bf132023-09-20T12:50:18ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-01-0119114515810.1080/15440478.2020.17319061731906An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic ImagingBahrum Prang Rocky0The University of AlabamaSince the investigation of semi- or non-conductive fibers in a scanning electron microscope (SEM) is often a critical problem because of charging issues, this study attempted to find out conditions that may offer high-resolution images. Four factors: beam current, acceleration voltage, vacuum, and sample preparation, were varied to investigate carbon and natural bamboo fibers by minimizing the charging problem. Results indicated that, unlike carbon, natural bamboo fiber was poor in SEM investigation without coating either in environmental, low or high vacuum due to charge formation. However, investigation in a low vacuum below 5 kV was proven to be very effective of uncoated bamboo fiber.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1731906charging problemsem issuesimaging of fibersnatural bamboo fibercarbon fibersem conditions
spellingShingle Bahrum Prang Rocky
An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
Journal of Natural Fibers
charging problem
sem issues
imaging of fibers
natural bamboo fiber
carbon fiber
sem conditions
title An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
title_full An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
title_fullStr An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
title_short An Investigation of Charging Effects by Different Factors on Carbon and Natural Bamboo Fibers in High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopic Imaging
title_sort investigation of charging effects by different factors on carbon and natural bamboo fibers in high resolution scanning electron microscopic imaging
topic charging problem
sem issues
imaging of fibers
natural bamboo fiber
carbon fiber
sem conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1731906
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