Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to compare the effects of beak trimming by hot blade or infrared radiation on production indicators and plasma levels of corticosterone in pullets. During the rearing phase, an entirely random delineation was used a 2 x 3 factorial design (two different techniques...

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Main Authors: JA Vieira Filho, EA Garcia, E Oba, TA Santos, AB Molino, AP Silva, K Pelícia, ICLA Paz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000100063&lng=en&tlng=en
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author JA Vieira Filho
EA Garcia
E Oba
TA Santos
AB Molino
AP Silva
K Pelícia
ICLA Paz
author_facet JA Vieira Filho
EA Garcia
E Oba
TA Santos
AB Molino
AP Silva
K Pelícia
ICLA Paz
author_sort JA Vieira Filho
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to compare the effects of beak trimming by hot blade or infrared radiation on production indicators and plasma levels of corticosterone in pullets. During the rearing phase, an entirely random delineation was used a 2 x 3 factorial design (two different techniques for beak trimming x 3 strains), a total of six treatments with six repetitions of 20 hens. In the growing phase, the previous treatments were divided into 12, with eight repetitions with seven hens. These treatments were then distributed in a factorial design of 2 x 3 x 2 (two methodologies for beak trimming during rearing phase x three strains x with or without beak trimming at ten weeks of age). In the rearing phase the birds treated by infrared radiation had a lower total consumption and a longer beak length. In the growing phase, the execution of beak trimming at ten weeks of age, led to a lower total consumption and a lower body weight, but a better food conversion, when compared to those hens that did not have beak treatment. Beak trimming at ten weeks did not change the plasmatic levels of corticosterone.
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spelling doaj.art-dc3e4d066a7d48fba25c7a9ab294dcc22022-12-22T00:26:47ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-9061201637010.1590/1806-9061-2017-0560S1516-635X2018000100063Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming ProtocolsJA Vieira FilhoEA GarciaE ObaTA SantosAB MolinoAP SilvaK PelíciaICLA PazABSTRACT The aim of this study was to compare the effects of beak trimming by hot blade or infrared radiation on production indicators and plasma levels of corticosterone in pullets. During the rearing phase, an entirely random delineation was used a 2 x 3 factorial design (two different techniques for beak trimming x 3 strains), a total of six treatments with six repetitions of 20 hens. In the growing phase, the previous treatments were divided into 12, with eight repetitions with seven hens. These treatments were then distributed in a factorial design of 2 x 3 x 2 (two methodologies for beak trimming during rearing phase x three strains x with or without beak trimming at ten weeks of age). In the rearing phase the birds treated by infrared radiation had a lower total consumption and a longer beak length. In the growing phase, the execution of beak trimming at ten weeks of age, led to a lower total consumption and a lower body weight, but a better food conversion, when compared to those hens that did not have beak treatment. Beak trimming at ten weeks did not change the plasmatic levels of corticosterone.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000100063&lng=en&tlng=enBeak treatmentinfrared radiationpoultry productionstresswelfare.
spellingShingle JA Vieira Filho
EA Garcia
E Oba
TA Santos
AB Molino
AP Silva
K Pelícia
ICLA Paz
Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Beak treatment
infrared radiation
poultry production
stress
welfare.
title Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
title_full Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
title_fullStr Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
title_full_unstemmed Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
title_short Production Indicators and Levels of Corticosterone in Pullets Treated with Beak-Trimming Protocols
title_sort production indicators and levels of corticosterone in pullets treated with beak trimming protocols
topic Beak treatment
infrared radiation
poultry production
stress
welfare.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000100063&lng=en&tlng=en
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