Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study

Pain management is a key issue in prehospital trauma. In Switzerland, paramedics have a large panel of analgesic options. Methoxyflurane was recently introduced into Switzerland, and the goal of this study was to describe both the effect of this medication and the satisfaction of its use. This was a...

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Main Authors: Florian Ozainne, Philippe Cottet, Carlos Lojo Rial, Stephan von Düring, Christophe A. Fehlmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/10/1360
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author Florian Ozainne
Philippe Cottet
Carlos Lojo Rial
Stephan von Düring
Christophe A. Fehlmann
author_facet Florian Ozainne
Philippe Cottet
Carlos Lojo Rial
Stephan von Düring
Christophe A. Fehlmann
author_sort Florian Ozainne
collection DOAJ
description Pain management is a key issue in prehospital trauma. In Switzerland, paramedics have a large panel of analgesic options. Methoxyflurane was recently introduced into Switzerland, and the goal of this study was to describe both the effect of this medication and the satisfaction of its use. This was a retrospective cohort study, performed in one emergency ambulance service. It included adult patients with traumatic pain and a self-assessment of 3 or more on the visual analogue scale or verbal numerical rating scale. The primary outcome was the reduction in pain between the start of the care and the arrival at the hospital. Secondary outcomes included successful analgesia and staff satisfaction. From December 2018 to 4 June to October 2020, 263 patients were included in the study. Most patients had a low prehospital severity score. The median pain at arrival on site was 8 and the overall decrease in pain observed was 4.2 (95% CI 3.9–4.5). Regarding secondary outcomes, almost 60% had a successful analgesia, and over 70% of paramedics felt satisfied. This study shows a reduction in pain, following methoxyflurane, similar to outcomes in other countries, as well as the attainment of a satisfactory level of pain reduction, according to paramedics, with the advantage of including patients in their own care.
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spelling doaj.art-dc5860168e55474293c2f25784eed2d62023-11-22T18:25:52ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322021-10-01910136010.3390/healthcare9101360Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational StudyFlorian Ozainne0Philippe Cottet1Carlos Lojo Rial2Stephan von Düring3Christophe A. Fehlmann4A.C.E. Genève Ambulances SA, 1225 Geneva, SwitzerlandA.C.E. Genève Ambulances SA, 1225 Geneva, SwitzerlandEmergency Department, Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London SE1 9RS, UKA.C.E. Genève Ambulances SA, 1225 Geneva, SwitzerlandA.C.E. Genève Ambulances SA, 1225 Geneva, SwitzerlandPain management is a key issue in prehospital trauma. In Switzerland, paramedics have a large panel of analgesic options. Methoxyflurane was recently introduced into Switzerland, and the goal of this study was to describe both the effect of this medication and the satisfaction of its use. This was a retrospective cohort study, performed in one emergency ambulance service. It included adult patients with traumatic pain and a self-assessment of 3 or more on the visual analogue scale or verbal numerical rating scale. The primary outcome was the reduction in pain between the start of the care and the arrival at the hospital. Secondary outcomes included successful analgesia and staff satisfaction. From December 2018 to 4 June to October 2020, 263 patients were included in the study. Most patients had a low prehospital severity score. The median pain at arrival on site was 8 and the overall decrease in pain observed was 4.2 (95% CI 3.9–4.5). Regarding secondary outcomes, almost 60% had a successful analgesia, and over 70% of paramedics felt satisfied. This study shows a reduction in pain, following methoxyflurane, similar to outcomes in other countries, as well as the attainment of a satisfactory level of pain reduction, according to paramedics, with the advantage of including patients in their own care.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/10/1360analgesiaprehospitaltraumaticmethoxyfluranepain
spellingShingle Florian Ozainne
Philippe Cottet
Carlos Lojo Rial
Stephan von Düring
Christophe A. Fehlmann
Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
Healthcare
analgesia
prehospital
traumatic
methoxyflurane
pain
title Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
title_full Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
title_fullStr Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
title_full_unstemmed Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
title_short Methoxyflurane in Non-Life-Threatening Traumatic Pain—A Retrospective Observational Study
title_sort methoxyflurane in non life threatening traumatic pain a retrospective observational study
topic analgesia
prehospital
traumatic
methoxyflurane
pain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/10/1360
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AT christopheafehlmann methoxyfluraneinnonlifethreateningtraumaticpainaretrospectiveobservationalstudy