The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients

In COVID-19 the development of severe viral pneumonia that is coupled with systemic inflammatory response triggers multi-organ failure and is of major concern. Cardiac involvement occurs in nearly 60% of patients with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and heralds worse clinical outcome. Diagnos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandra Borlotti, Helena Thomaides-Brears, Georgios Georgiopoulos, Rajarshi Banerjee, Matthew D. Robson, Dahlene N. Fusco, Pier-Giorgio Masci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.854750/full
_version_ 1818394466535342080
author Alessandra Borlotti
Helena Thomaides-Brears
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Rajarshi Banerjee
Matthew D. Robson
Dahlene N. Fusco
Pier-Giorgio Masci
Pier-Giorgio Masci
author_facet Alessandra Borlotti
Helena Thomaides-Brears
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Rajarshi Banerjee
Matthew D. Robson
Dahlene N. Fusco
Pier-Giorgio Masci
Pier-Giorgio Masci
author_sort Alessandra Borlotti
collection DOAJ
description In COVID-19 the development of severe viral pneumonia that is coupled with systemic inflammatory response triggers multi-organ failure and is of major concern. Cardiac involvement occurs in nearly 60% of patients with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and heralds worse clinical outcome. Diagnoses carried out in the acute phase of COVID-19 rely upon increased levels of circulating cardiac injury biomarkers and transthoracic echocardiography. These diagnostics, however, were unable to pinpoint the mechanisms of cardiac injury in COVID-19 patients. Identifying the main features of cardiac injury remains an urgent yet unmet need in cardiology, given the potential clinical consequences. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) provides an unparalleled opportunity to gain a deeper insight into myocardial injury given its unique ability to interrogate the properties of myocardial tissue. This endeavor is particularly important in convalescent COVID-19 patients as many continue to experience chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea and exertional fatigue, six or more months after the acute illness. This review will provide a critical appraisal of research on cardiovascular damage in convalescent adult COVID-19 patients with an emphasis on the use of CMR and its value to our understanding of organ damage.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T06:01:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc5e915db6d2404d87d7a82ae0e0f924
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-055X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T06:01:39Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-dc5e915db6d2404d87d7a82ae0e0f9242022-12-21T23:14:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-04-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.854750854750The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 PatientsAlessandra Borlotti0Helena Thomaides-Brears1Georgios Georgiopoulos2Georgios Georgiopoulos3Rajarshi Banerjee4Matthew D. Robson5Dahlene N. Fusco6Pier-Giorgio Masci7Pier-Giorgio Masci8Perspectum Ltd., Oxford, United KingdomPerspectum Ltd., Oxford, United KingdomSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, London, United KingdomDepartment of Clinical Therapeutics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GreecePerspectum Ltd., Oxford, United KingdomPerspectum Ltd., Oxford, United KingdomTulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, United StatesPerspectum Ltd., Oxford, United KingdomSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King’s College London, London, United KingdomIn COVID-19 the development of severe viral pneumonia that is coupled with systemic inflammatory response triggers multi-organ failure and is of major concern. Cardiac involvement occurs in nearly 60% of patients with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions and heralds worse clinical outcome. Diagnoses carried out in the acute phase of COVID-19 rely upon increased levels of circulating cardiac injury biomarkers and transthoracic echocardiography. These diagnostics, however, were unable to pinpoint the mechanisms of cardiac injury in COVID-19 patients. Identifying the main features of cardiac injury remains an urgent yet unmet need in cardiology, given the potential clinical consequences. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) provides an unparalleled opportunity to gain a deeper insight into myocardial injury given its unique ability to interrogate the properties of myocardial tissue. This endeavor is particularly important in convalescent COVID-19 patients as many continue to experience chest pain, palpitations, dyspnea and exertional fatigue, six or more months after the acute illness. This review will provide a critical appraisal of research on cardiovascular damage in convalescent adult COVID-19 patients with an emphasis on the use of CMR and its value to our understanding of organ damage.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.854750/fullcardiovascular magnetic resonanacelong-COVIDmyocardial injurymulti-organ damageconvalescent COVID-19 patients
spellingShingle Alessandra Borlotti
Helena Thomaides-Brears
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Georgios Georgiopoulos
Rajarshi Banerjee
Matthew D. Robson
Dahlene N. Fusco
Pier-Giorgio Masci
Pier-Giorgio Masci
The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
cardiovascular magnetic resonanace
long-COVID
myocardial injury
multi-organ damage
convalescent COVID-19 patients
title The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
title_full The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
title_fullStr The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
title_short The Additive Value of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance in Convalescent COVID-19 Patients
title_sort additive value of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in convalescent covid 19 patients
topic cardiovascular magnetic resonanace
long-COVID
myocardial injury
multi-organ damage
convalescent COVID-19 patients
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.854750/full
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandraborlotti theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT helenathomaidesbrears theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT georgiosgeorgiopoulos theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT georgiosgeorgiopoulos theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT rajarshibanerjee theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT matthewdrobson theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT dahlenenfusco theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT piergiorgiomasci theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT piergiorgiomasci theadditivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT alessandraborlotti additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT helenathomaidesbrears additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT georgiosgeorgiopoulos additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT georgiosgeorgiopoulos additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT rajarshibanerjee additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT matthewdrobson additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT dahlenenfusco additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT piergiorgiomasci additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients
AT piergiorgiomasci additivevalueofcardiovascularmagneticresonanceinconvalescentcovid19patients