Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019)
ExxonMobil Corp Vice President Vijay Swarup’s criticisms of our 2017 study (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019), which demonstrated that ExxonMobil misled the public about climate change, are misleading and incorrect. Thanks in part to his feedback, we can now conclude with even greater confidence t...
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Format: | Article |
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IOP Publishing
2020-01-01
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Series: | Environmental Research Letters |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbe82 |
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author | Geoffrey Supran Naomi Oreskes |
author_facet | Geoffrey Supran Naomi Oreskes |
author_sort | Geoffrey Supran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ExxonMobil Corp Vice President Vijay Swarup’s criticisms of our 2017 study (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019), which demonstrated that ExxonMobil misled the public about climate change, are misleading and incorrect. Thanks in part to his feedback, we can now conclude with even greater confidence that Exxon, Mobil, and ExxonMobil Corp have all, variously, misled the public. We introduce new evidence that by the early 1980s, more than a decade before Mobil launched a vast advertising campaign to attack climate science and its implications, they were already explicitly aware of the potential for their products to cause dangerous global warming. We also observe that part of the comment is based on material provided by a contributor recruited and paid by ExxonMobil Corp, in our opinion as part of a product defense strategy. The comment does not disclose that. This is a case in point of what we argue is misleading behavior documented in our original study. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:55:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dc60b6601ad5425cb2db7a6dedd2ce12 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1748-9326 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:55:12Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
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series | Environmental Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-dc60b6601ad5425cb2db7a6dedd2ce122023-08-09T14:57:33ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262020-01-01151111800210.1088/1748-9326/abbe82Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019)Geoffrey Supran0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3846-1633Naomi Oreskes1Department of the History of Science, Harvard University , Cambridge, MA 02138, United States of AmericaDepartment of the History of Science, Harvard University , Cambridge, MA 02138, United States of AmericaExxonMobil Corp Vice President Vijay Swarup’s criticisms of our 2017 study (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019), which demonstrated that ExxonMobil misled the public about climate change, are misleading and incorrect. Thanks in part to his feedback, we can now conclude with even greater confidence that Exxon, Mobil, and ExxonMobil Corp have all, variously, misled the public. We introduce new evidence that by the early 1980s, more than a decade before Mobil launched a vast advertising campaign to attack climate science and its implications, they were already explicitly aware of the potential for their products to cause dangerous global warming. We also observe that part of the comment is based on material provided by a contributor recruited and paid by ExxonMobil Corp, in our opinion as part of a product defense strategy. The comment does not disclose that. This is a case in point of what we argue is misleading behavior documented in our original study.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbe82anthropogenic global warmingclimate changeExxonMobildisinformationpropagandaadvertorial |
spellingShingle | Geoffrey Supran Naomi Oreskes Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) Environmental Research Letters anthropogenic global warming climate change ExxonMobil disinformation propaganda advertorial |
title | Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) |
title_full | Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) |
title_fullStr | Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) |
title_full_unstemmed | Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) |
title_short | Reply to Comment on ‘Assessing ExxonMobil’s climate change communications (1977–2014)’ Supran and Oreskes (2017 Environ. Res. Lett. 12 084019) |
title_sort | reply to comment on assessing exxonmobil s climate change communications 1977 2014 supran and oreskes 2017 environ res lett 12 084019 |
topic | anthropogenic global warming climate change ExxonMobil disinformation propaganda advertorial |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbe82 |
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