The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review
Background: Existing air quality is decreasing, as evidenced by the increase in air pollution. Air pollution does not only affect the respiratory system, but also affecting the nervous system, and furthermore causing impaired cognitive function that can be predicted through the image of the hippocam...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention
2022-06-01
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Series: | Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/884 |
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author | Elizabeth Feloni Lukito Kevin Tandarto Maureen Miracle Stella Ignatius Ivan Harvey Sudharta Gilbert Golahi Kenny Wijaya Sutanto Yuda Turana Bryany Titi Santi Yanto Budiman Yopi Simargi |
author_facet | Elizabeth Feloni Lukito Kevin Tandarto Maureen Miracle Stella Ignatius Ivan Harvey Sudharta Gilbert Golahi Kenny Wijaya Sutanto Yuda Turana Bryany Titi Santi Yanto Budiman Yopi Simargi |
author_sort | Elizabeth Feloni Lukito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Existing air quality is decreasing, as evidenced by the increase in air pollution. Air pollution does not only affect the respiratory system, but also affecting the nervous system, and furthermore causing impaired cognitive function that can be predicted through the image of the hippocampus.
Objective: This study wanted to determine the significance of the relationship between PM2.5 (Particulate Matter) pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume in adults.
Method: This research is a PRISMA 2020 based systematic study using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Proquest as databases. Research inclusion criteria were studies with subjects over 19 years old, using MRI techniques, published in English, having sufficient data for extraction.
Result: There are 5 studies from 2015 to 2020 which stated that there was no statistically significant relationship between PM2.5 pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume (n = 5) (P-value > 0.05, 0.71, 0.8, 0.32), and the study obtained significant results (n = 1) (P-value < 0.005). Discussion: Although the results of the study did not prove a significant difference in hippocampal volume, several recent theories regarding hippocampal neurogenesis in adults are able to support these results.
Conclusion: From this study, it was not proven that there was a significant relationship between PM2.5 pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:49:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dc664aeefd06404295e324294b34062f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2645-5404 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T06:49:34Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention |
record_format | Article |
series | Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer |
spelling | doaj.art-dc664aeefd06404295e324294b34062f2024-02-03T07:27:19ZengWest Asia Organization for Cancer PreventionAsian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer2645-54042022-06-0151111610.31557/apjec.2022.5.1.11-16884The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic ReviewElizabeth Feloni Lukito0Kevin Tandarto1Maureen Miracle Stella2Ignatius Ivan3Harvey Sudharta4Gilbert Golahi5Kenny Wijaya Sutanto6Yuda Turana7Bryany Titi Santi8Yanto Budiman9Yopi Simargi10School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Clinical Neurologist, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine and Health Science, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Clinical Epidemiologist, Department of Public Health Science, School of Medicine and Health Science, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Clinical Radiologist, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Health Science, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Clinical Radiologist, Department of Radiology, School of Medicine and Health Science, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.Background: Existing air quality is decreasing, as evidenced by the increase in air pollution. Air pollution does not only affect the respiratory system, but also affecting the nervous system, and furthermore causing impaired cognitive function that can be predicted through the image of the hippocampus. Objective: This study wanted to determine the significance of the relationship between PM2.5 (Particulate Matter) pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume in adults. Method: This research is a PRISMA 2020 based systematic study using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Proquest as databases. Research inclusion criteria were studies with subjects over 19 years old, using MRI techniques, published in English, having sufficient data for extraction. Result: There are 5 studies from 2015 to 2020 which stated that there was no statistically significant relationship between PM2.5 pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume (n = 5) (P-value > 0.05, 0.71, 0.8, 0.32), and the study obtained significant results (n = 1) (P-value < 0.005). Discussion: Although the results of the study did not prove a significant difference in hippocampal volume, several recent theories regarding hippocampal neurogenesis in adults are able to support these results. Conclusion: From this study, it was not proven that there was a significant relationship between PM2.5 pollutant exposure and hippocampal volume.http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/884pollution exposurepm2.5 exposurehippocampal volumemagnetic resonance imaging |
spellingShingle | Elizabeth Feloni Lukito Kevin Tandarto Maureen Miracle Stella Ignatius Ivan Harvey Sudharta Gilbert Golahi Kenny Wijaya Sutanto Yuda Turana Bryany Titi Santi Yanto Budiman Yopi Simargi The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review Asian Pacific Journal of Environment and Cancer pollution exposure pm2.5 exposure hippocampal volume magnetic resonance imaging |
title | The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review |
title_full | The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review |
title_short | The Association between PM2.5 Exposure and Hippocampal Volume: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | association between pm2 5 exposure and hippocampal volume a systematic review |
topic | pollution exposure pm2.5 exposure hippocampal volume magnetic resonance imaging |
url | http://www.waocp.com/journal/index.php/apjec/article/view/884 |
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