Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique

Shear-wave velocity (Vs) of soils in Nakhon Nayok City, Central Thailand were determined using the Multi-Channel Analysis of Surface Wave technique. The Vs. of 35 tested sites were weighted average to 30 m depth based on the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) criteria, which revea...

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Main Authors: Thanop Thitimakorn, Rungroj Arjwech, Sasikan Kupongsak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1086385/full
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author Thanop Thitimakorn
Rungroj Arjwech
Sasikan Kupongsak
author_facet Thanop Thitimakorn
Rungroj Arjwech
Sasikan Kupongsak
author_sort Thanop Thitimakorn
collection DOAJ
description Shear-wave velocity (Vs) of soils in Nakhon Nayok City, Central Thailand were determined using the Multi-Channel Analysis of Surface Wave technique. The Vs. of 35 tested sites were weighted average to 30 m depth based on the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) criteria, which revealed NEHRP site classes C, D, and E within the study area. Soil class C was found in the north of the city. Moreover, most of the residential area of Nakhon Nayok City is positioned on soil classes D and E. The soil in the area of study has an amplification value ranging from 1.4 to 3.9. The central and southwestern parts of the city, which mainly consist of soft sediments, have a higher amplification value than that in the northern part, which mainly consists of coarse grain soils of colluvial deposits. Based on the NEHRP and amplification value, the Nakhon Nayok City area will experience some effect from ground shaking from nearby and far away earthquake seismic sources.
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spelling doaj.art-dc690b4d9d574e74943fb5b7186639492023-01-10T17:48:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-01-011010.3389/feart.2022.10863851086385Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW techniqueThanop Thitimakorn0Rungroj Arjwech1Sasikan Kupongsak2Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Geotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, ThailandDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, ThailandShear-wave velocity (Vs) of soils in Nakhon Nayok City, Central Thailand were determined using the Multi-Channel Analysis of Surface Wave technique. The Vs. of 35 tested sites were weighted average to 30 m depth based on the National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) criteria, which revealed NEHRP site classes C, D, and E within the study area. Soil class C was found in the north of the city. Moreover, most of the residential area of Nakhon Nayok City is positioned on soil classes D and E. The soil in the area of study has an amplification value ranging from 1.4 to 3.9. The central and southwestern parts of the city, which mainly consist of soft sediments, have a higher amplification value than that in the northern part, which mainly consists of coarse grain soils of colluvial deposits. Based on the NEHRP and amplification value, the Nakhon Nayok City area will experience some effect from ground shaking from nearby and far away earthquake seismic sources.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1086385/fullNakhon NayokNEHRPshear wave velocityMASWamplification
spellingShingle Thanop Thitimakorn
Rungroj Arjwech
Sasikan Kupongsak
Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
Frontiers in Earth Science
Nakhon Nayok
NEHRP
shear wave velocity
MASW
amplification
title Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
title_full Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
title_fullStr Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
title_full_unstemmed Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
title_short Seismic site classification of Nakhon Nayok City, central Thailand, using the MASW technique
title_sort seismic site classification of nakhon nayok city central thailand using the masw technique
topic Nakhon Nayok
NEHRP
shear wave velocity
MASW
amplification
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2022.1086385/full
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