An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios

With recent advances in technologies, deep learning is being applied more and more to different tasks. In particular, point cloud processing and classification have been studied for a while now, with various methods developed. Some of the available classification approaches are based on specific dat...

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Main Authors: Emre Özdemir, Fabio Remondino, Alessandro Golkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1985
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author Emre Özdemir
Fabio Remondino
Alessandro Golkar
author_facet Emre Özdemir
Fabio Remondino
Alessandro Golkar
author_sort Emre Özdemir
collection DOAJ
description With recent advances in technologies, deep learning is being applied more and more to different tasks. In particular, point cloud processing and classification have been studied for a while now, with various methods developed. Some of the available classification approaches are based on specific data source, like LiDAR, while others are focused on specific scenarios, like indoor. A general major issue is the computational efficiency (in terms of power consumption, memory requirement, and training/inference time). In this study, we propose an efficient framework (named TONIC) that can work with any kind of aerial data source (LiDAR or photogrammetry) and does not require high computational power while achieving accuracy on par with the current state of the art methods. We also test our framework for its generalization ability, showing capabilities to learn from one dataset and predict on unseen aerial scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-dc73e34a636446b0b38050082b40930f2023-11-21T20:27:45ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-05-011310198510.3390/rs13101985An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban ScenariosEmre Özdemir0Fabio Remondino1Alessandro Golkar2Skolkovo Institute of Technology (Skoltech), 143026 Moscow, Russia3D Optical Metrology (3DOM) Unit, Bruno Kessler Foundation (FBK), 38123 Trento, ItalySkolkovo Institute of Technology (Skoltech), 143026 Moscow, RussiaWith recent advances in technologies, deep learning is being applied more and more to different tasks. In particular, point cloud processing and classification have been studied for a while now, with various methods developed. Some of the available classification approaches are based on specific data source, like LiDAR, while others are focused on specific scenarios, like indoor. A general major issue is the computational efficiency (in terms of power consumption, memory requirement, and training/inference time). In this study, we propose an efficient framework (named TONIC) that can work with any kind of aerial data source (LiDAR or photogrammetry) and does not require high computational power while achieving accuracy on par with the current state of the art methods. We also test our framework for its generalization ability, showing capabilities to learn from one dataset and predict on unseen aerial scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1985aerial point cloudclassificationAImachine learningdeep learning
spellingShingle Emre Özdemir
Fabio Remondino
Alessandro Golkar
An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
Remote Sensing
aerial point cloud
classification
AI
machine learning
deep learning
title An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
title_full An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
title_fullStr An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
title_short An Efficient and General Framework for Aerial Point Cloud Classification in Urban Scenarios
title_sort efficient and general framework for aerial point cloud classification in urban scenarios
topic aerial point cloud
classification
AI
machine learning
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/10/1985
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