Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundAlthough non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are serious, effective treatments are still lacking. Acupuncture may have clinical benefits for non-motor symptoms of PD patients, but high-quality evidence supporting this possibility is still limited. Hence, we conducted this meta-a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qinglian Li, Chunxiao Wu, Xiaoling Wang, Zhen Li, Xiaoqian Hao, Lijun Zhao, Mengzhu Li, Meiling Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.995850/full
_version_ 1811196233537028096
author Qinglian Li
Chunxiao Wu
Chunxiao Wu
Xiaoling Wang
Zhen Li
Xiaoqian Hao
Lijun Zhao
Mengzhu Li
Meiling Zhu
author_facet Qinglian Li
Chunxiao Wu
Chunxiao Wu
Xiaoling Wang
Zhen Li
Xiaoqian Hao
Lijun Zhao
Mengzhu Li
Meiling Zhu
author_sort Qinglian Li
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAlthough non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are serious, effective treatments are still lacking. Acupuncture may have clinical benefits for non-motor symptoms of PD patients, but high-quality evidence supporting this possibility is still limited. Hence, we conducted this meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of acupuncture treatment on non-motor symptoms in patients with PD.MethodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) of acupuncture treatment for PD were retrieved from the following electronic databases: Medline (OVID), Embase (OVID), Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese BioMedical Literature Database, Chonqing VIP (CQVIP), and Wangfang database. Studies evaluating non-motor symptoms of PD were retrieved. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.ResultsA total of 27 RCTs were included, among which 8 outcomes related to non-motor symptoms were evaluated. The results showed that acupuncture combined with medication had benefits for PD-related insomnia relative to medication alone or sham acupuncture [standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.517; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.242–0.793; p = 0.000], and acupuncture treatment had benefits at 8 weeks (SMD = 0.519; 95% CI = 0.181–0.857; p = 0.003). Regarding depression, acupuncture treatment was more effective (SMD = −0.353; 95% CI = −0.669 to −0.037; p = 0.029) within 2 months (SMD = −0.671; 95% CI = −1.332 to −0.011; p = 0.046). Regarding cognition, quality of life, and Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) I and II scores, acupuncture treatment was effective [SMD = 0.878, 95% CI = 0.046–1.711, p = 0.039; SMD = −0.690, 95% CI = −1.226 to −0.155, p = 0.011; weighted mean difference (WMD) = −1.536, 95% CI = −2.201 to −0.871, p = 0.000; WMD = −2.071, 95% CI = −3.792 to −0.351, p = 0.018; respectively]. A significant difference was not found in terms of PD-related constipation. Only one study evaluated PD-related fatigue.ConclusionThe results of the analysis suggested that acupuncture treatment could ameliorate the symptoms of depression, quality of life, cognition, total mentation, behavior and mood, and activities of daily living in PD patients. Nevertheless, more prospective, well-designed RCTs with larger sample sizes are required to confirm our findings.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T00:55:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc7473f5330e4aad90369a6c532fba26
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-4365
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T00:55:11Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-dc7473f5330e4aad90369a6c532fba262022-12-22T03:54:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience1663-43652022-10-011410.3389/fnagi.2022.995850995850Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysisQinglian Li0Chunxiao Wu1Chunxiao Wu2Xiaoling Wang3Zhen Li4Xiaoqian Hao5Lijun Zhao6Mengzhu Li7Meiling Zhu8Shenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaThe Research Center of Basic Integrative Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaShenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, ChinaBackgroundAlthough non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are serious, effective treatments are still lacking. Acupuncture may have clinical benefits for non-motor symptoms of PD patients, but high-quality evidence supporting this possibility is still limited. Hence, we conducted this meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of acupuncture treatment on non-motor symptoms in patients with PD.MethodsRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) of acupuncture treatment for PD were retrieved from the following electronic databases: Medline (OVID), Embase (OVID), Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Chinese BioMedical Literature Database, Chonqing VIP (CQVIP), and Wangfang database. Studies evaluating non-motor symptoms of PD were retrieved. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.ResultsA total of 27 RCTs were included, among which 8 outcomes related to non-motor symptoms were evaluated. The results showed that acupuncture combined with medication had benefits for PD-related insomnia relative to medication alone or sham acupuncture [standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.517; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.242–0.793; p = 0.000], and acupuncture treatment had benefits at 8 weeks (SMD = 0.519; 95% CI = 0.181–0.857; p = 0.003). Regarding depression, acupuncture treatment was more effective (SMD = −0.353; 95% CI = −0.669 to −0.037; p = 0.029) within 2 months (SMD = −0.671; 95% CI = −1.332 to −0.011; p = 0.046). Regarding cognition, quality of life, and Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) I and II scores, acupuncture treatment was effective [SMD = 0.878, 95% CI = 0.046–1.711, p = 0.039; SMD = −0.690, 95% CI = −1.226 to −0.155, p = 0.011; weighted mean difference (WMD) = −1.536, 95% CI = −2.201 to −0.871, p = 0.000; WMD = −2.071, 95% CI = −3.792 to −0.351, p = 0.018; respectively]. A significant difference was not found in terms of PD-related constipation. Only one study evaluated PD-related fatigue.ConclusionThe results of the analysis suggested that acupuncture treatment could ameliorate the symptoms of depression, quality of life, cognition, total mentation, behavior and mood, and activities of daily living in PD patients. Nevertheless, more prospective, well-designed RCTs with larger sample sizes are required to confirm our findings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.995850/fullParkinson’s diseasenon-motor symptomsacupuncturemeta-analysisrandomized controlled trial
spellingShingle Qinglian Li
Chunxiao Wu
Chunxiao Wu
Xiaoling Wang
Zhen Li
Xiaoqian Hao
Lijun Zhao
Mengzhu Li
Meiling Zhu
Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease
non-motor symptoms
acupuncture
meta-analysis
randomized controlled trial
title Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Effect of acupuncture for non-motor symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort effect of acupuncture for non motor symptoms in patients with parkinson s disease a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Parkinson’s disease
non-motor symptoms
acupuncture
meta-analysis
randomized controlled trial
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2022.995850/full
work_keys_str_mv AT qinglianli effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT chunxiaowu effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT chunxiaowu effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT xiaolingwang effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT zhenli effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT xiaoqianhao effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT lijunzhao effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT mengzhuli effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT meilingzhu effectofacupuncturefornonmotorsymptomsinpatientswithparkinsonsdiseaseasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis