Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report

Summary: We analyzed the case of a 49-year-old woman with HIV infection off-therapy with poor viro-immunological compensation, not vaccinated for SARS-COV-2, hospitalized for lobar pneumonia and severe COVID19-related respiratory failure in intensive care unit (ICU). The hospitalization was complica...

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Main Authors: Rosa Anna Passerotto, Francesco Lamanna, Damiano Farinacci, Alex Dusina, Simona Di Giambenedetto, Arturo Ciccullo, Alberto Borghetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Infectious Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772431X23000096
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author Rosa Anna Passerotto
Francesco Lamanna
Damiano Farinacci
Alex Dusina
Simona Di Giambenedetto
Arturo Ciccullo
Alberto Borghetti
author_facet Rosa Anna Passerotto
Francesco Lamanna
Damiano Farinacci
Alex Dusina
Simona Di Giambenedetto
Arturo Ciccullo
Alberto Borghetti
author_sort Rosa Anna Passerotto
collection DOAJ
description Summary: We analyzed the case of a 49-year-old woman with HIV infection off-therapy with poor viro-immunological compensation, not vaccinated for SARS-COV-2, hospitalized for lobar pneumonia and severe COVID19-related respiratory failure in intensive care unit (ICU). The hospitalization was complicated by bacteraemic ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB) isolated on pleural fluid culture, treated with colistin and cefiderocol for about 3 weeks. The molecular research of MDR-AB on transtracheal aspirate was negative following this therapy.The aim is to show the safety, efficacy and tolerability of colistin-based combination therapy with cefiderocol for Acinetobacter baumannii infection in HIV-infected patient.
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spelling doaj.art-dc783032dccc435ea2578fe06f407ce72024-01-26T05:36:24ZengElsevierInfectious Medicine2772-431X2023-06-0122143147Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case reportRosa Anna Passerotto0Francesco Lamanna1Damiano Farinacci2Alex Dusina3Simona Di Giambenedetto4Arturo Ciccullo5Alberto Borghetti6Dipartimento di Sicurezza e Bioetica - Sezione di Malattie Infettive, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; Corresponding author.Dipartimento di Sicurezza e Bioetica - Sezione di Malattie Infettive, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Sicurezza e Bioetica - Sezione di Malattie Infettive, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyDipartimento di Sicurezza e Bioetica - Sezione di Malattie Infettive, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalyInfectious Diseases Unit, San Salvatore Hospital, 67100 L'Aquila, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze di Laboratorio e Infettivologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, 00168 Rome, ItalySummary: We analyzed the case of a 49-year-old woman with HIV infection off-therapy with poor viro-immunological compensation, not vaccinated for SARS-COV-2, hospitalized for lobar pneumonia and severe COVID19-related respiratory failure in intensive care unit (ICU). The hospitalization was complicated by bacteraemic ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB) isolated on pleural fluid culture, treated with colistin and cefiderocol for about 3 weeks. The molecular research of MDR-AB on transtracheal aspirate was negative following this therapy.The aim is to show the safety, efficacy and tolerability of colistin-based combination therapy with cefiderocol for Acinetobacter baumannii infection in HIV-infected patient.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772431X23000096Acinetobacter baumanniicolistincefiderocolSARS-CoV-2HIV
spellingShingle Rosa Anna Passerotto
Francesco Lamanna
Damiano Farinacci
Alex Dusina
Simona Di Giambenedetto
Arturo Ciccullo
Alberto Borghetti
Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
Infectious Medicine
Acinetobacter baumannii
colistin
cefiderocol
SARS-CoV-2
HIV
title Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
title_full Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
title_fullStr Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
title_short Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) and pleural empyema caused by multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in HIV and COVID 19 infected patient: A case report
title_sort ventilator associated pneumonia vap and pleural empyema caused by multidrug resistant acinetobacter baumannii in hiv and covid 19 infected patient a case report
topic Acinetobacter baumannii
colistin
cefiderocol
SARS-CoV-2
HIV
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772431X23000096
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