A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering

Inspired by the performance of the ostrich in terms of loading and high-speed moving ability, the purpose of this study was to design a structure and material on the forefoot and heel of the middle soles of sports shoes based on the high cushioning quality of the ostrich toe pad by applying bionic e...

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Main Authors: Hai-Bin Yu, Rui Zhang, Guo-Long Yu, Hai-Tao Wang, Dao-Chen Wang, Wei-Hsun Tai, Jian-Long Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/20/9679
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author Hai-Bin Yu
Rui Zhang
Guo-Long Yu
Hai-Tao Wang
Dao-Chen Wang
Wei-Hsun Tai
Jian-Long Huang
author_facet Hai-Bin Yu
Rui Zhang
Guo-Long Yu
Hai-Tao Wang
Dao-Chen Wang
Wei-Hsun Tai
Jian-Long Huang
author_sort Hai-Bin Yu
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by the performance of the ostrich in terms of loading and high-speed moving ability, the purpose of this study was to design a structure and material on the forefoot and heel of the middle soles of sports shoes based on the high cushioning quality of the ostrich toe pad by applying bionic engineering technology. The anatomical dissection method was used to analyze the ostrich foot characteristics. The structure and material of the bionic shock absorption midsole were designed according to the principles of bionic engineering and reverse engineering. F-Scan and numerical simulation were used to evaluate the bionic shock absorption midsole performance. The results showed that the bionic shock absorption midsole decreased the peak pressure (6.04–12.27%), peak force (8.62–16.03%), pressure–time integral (3.06–12.66%), and force–time integral (4.06–10.58%) during walking and brisk walking. In this study, the biomechanical effects to which the bionic shock absorption midsole structure was subjected during walking and brisk walking exercises were analyzed. The bionic midsole has excellent shock resistance. It is beneficial for the comfort of the foot during exercise and might reduce the risk of foot injuries during exercise.
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spelling doaj.art-dc818988b4ae429d8e79b394bd3b37602023-11-22T17:22:44ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-10-011120967910.3390/app11209679A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and EngineeringHai-Bin Yu0Rui Zhang1Guo-Long Yu2Hai-Tao Wang3Dao-Chen Wang4Wei-Hsun Tai5Jian-Long Huang6School of Physical Education, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education, China), Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaBeijing Institute of Mechanical Equipment, Beijing 100039, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaFaculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, ChinaInspired by the performance of the ostrich in terms of loading and high-speed moving ability, the purpose of this study was to design a structure and material on the forefoot and heel of the middle soles of sports shoes based on the high cushioning quality of the ostrich toe pad by applying bionic engineering technology. The anatomical dissection method was used to analyze the ostrich foot characteristics. The structure and material of the bionic shock absorption midsole were designed according to the principles of bionic engineering and reverse engineering. F-Scan and numerical simulation were used to evaluate the bionic shock absorption midsole performance. The results showed that the bionic shock absorption midsole decreased the peak pressure (6.04–12.27%), peak force (8.62–16.03%), pressure–time integral (3.06–12.66%), and force–time integral (4.06–10.58%) during walking and brisk walking. In this study, the biomechanical effects to which the bionic shock absorption midsole structure was subjected during walking and brisk walking exercises were analyzed. The bionic midsole has excellent shock resistance. It is beneficial for the comfort of the foot during exercise and might reduce the risk of foot injuries during exercise.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/20/9679bionic engineeringostrich toe padmidsolebiomechanicsreverse engineering
spellingShingle Hai-Bin Yu
Rui Zhang
Guo-Long Yu
Hai-Tao Wang
Dao-Chen Wang
Wei-Hsun Tai
Jian-Long Huang
A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
Applied Sciences
bionic engineering
ostrich toe pad
midsole
biomechanics
reverse engineering
title A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
title_full A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
title_fullStr A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
title_full_unstemmed A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
title_short A New Inspiration in Bionic Shock Absorption Midsole Design and Engineering
title_sort new inspiration in bionic shock absorption midsole design and engineering
topic bionic engineering
ostrich toe pad
midsole
biomechanics
reverse engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/20/9679
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