Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques
The anodization of titanium has been an excellent option for protecting titanium and its alloys from corrosive environments such as acids and chloride systems, by generating a homogenous oxide layer. The objective of the current investigation was to evaluate the electrochemical corrosion behavior of...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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author | Jesús Manuel Jáquez-Muñoz Citlalli Gaona-Tiburcio Ce Tochtli Méndez-Ramírez Miguel Ángel Baltazar-Zamora Francisco Estupinán-López Raul German Bautista-Margulis Josefina Cuevas-Rodríguez Juan Pablo Flores-De los Rios Facundo Almeraya-Calderón |
author_facet | Jesús Manuel Jáquez-Muñoz Citlalli Gaona-Tiburcio Ce Tochtli Méndez-Ramírez Miguel Ángel Baltazar-Zamora Francisco Estupinán-López Raul German Bautista-Margulis Josefina Cuevas-Rodríguez Juan Pablo Flores-De los Rios Facundo Almeraya-Calderón |
author_sort | Jesús Manuel Jáquez-Muñoz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The anodization of titanium has been an excellent option for protecting titanium and its alloys from corrosive environments such as acids and chloride systems, by generating a homogenous oxide layer. The objective of the current investigation was to evaluate the electrochemical corrosion behavior of alloys Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo and Ti-6Al-4V anodized in 1M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> and H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> solutions at a current density of 2.5 × 10<sup>–3</sup> A/cm<sup>2</sup>. The anodization’s electrochemical characterization was achieved in NaCl and H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at 3.5% wt. electrolytes. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to determine the anodized thickness and morphology. Cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), based on ASTM G61-86 and G106-15 Standards, were the electrochemical techniques mainly employed. The anodized samples presented a change in E<sub>corr</sub> values and a higher passivation zone. The EIS plot showed a higher resistance for samples anodized in H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> and Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo. |
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spelling | doaj.art-dc87036cd76a4eb9b6d73dadb99a68b32023-11-17T12:38:17ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-02-0113347610.3390/met13030476Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical TechniquesJesús Manuel Jáquez-Muñoz0Citlalli Gaona-Tiburcio1Ce Tochtli Méndez-Ramírez2Miguel Ángel Baltazar-Zamora3Francisco Estupinán-López4Raul German Bautista-Margulis5Josefina Cuevas-Rodríguez6Juan Pablo Flores-De los Rios7Facundo Almeraya-Calderón8Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, FIME, Centro de Investigación e Innovación en Ingeniería Aeronáutica (CIIIA), San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, FIME, Centro de Investigación e Innovación en Ingeniería Aeronáutica (CIIIA), San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, MexicoFacultad de Ingeniería Civil/Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa 91000, MexicoFacultad de Ingeniería Civil/Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa 91000, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, FIME, Centro de Investigación e Innovación en Ingeniería Aeronáutica (CIIIA), San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Villahermosa 86040, MexicoFacultad de Ingeniería Civil/Facultad de Arquitectura, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa 91000, MexicoTecnológico Nacional de Mexico-Instituto Tecnológico de Chihuahua, Av. Tecnologico 2909, Chihuahua 31130, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, FIME, Centro de Investigación e Innovación en Ingeniería Aeronáutica (CIIIA), San Nicolás de los Garza 66455, MexicoThe anodization of titanium has been an excellent option for protecting titanium and its alloys from corrosive environments such as acids and chloride systems, by generating a homogenous oxide layer. The objective of the current investigation was to evaluate the electrochemical corrosion behavior of alloys Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo and Ti-6Al-4V anodized in 1M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> and H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> solutions at a current density of 2.5 × 10<sup>–3</sup> A/cm<sup>2</sup>. The anodization’s electrochemical characterization was achieved in NaCl and H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at 3.5% wt. electrolytes. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to determine the anodized thickness and morphology. Cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), based on ASTM G61-86 and G106-15 Standards, were the electrochemical techniques mainly employed. The anodized samples presented a change in E<sub>corr</sub> values and a higher passivation zone. The EIS plot showed a higher resistance for samples anodized in H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> and Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/476titaniumanodizedcorrosionelectrochemical impedance spectroscopyWarburg’s diffusion |
spellingShingle | Jesús Manuel Jáquez-Muñoz Citlalli Gaona-Tiburcio Ce Tochtli Méndez-Ramírez Miguel Ángel Baltazar-Zamora Francisco Estupinán-López Raul German Bautista-Margulis Josefina Cuevas-Rodríguez Juan Pablo Flores-De los Rios Facundo Almeraya-Calderón Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques Metals titanium anodized corrosion electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Warburg’s diffusion |
title | Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques |
title_full | Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques |
title_fullStr | Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques |
title_full_unstemmed | Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques |
title_short | Corrosion of Titanium Alloys Anodized Using Electrochemical Techniques |
title_sort | corrosion of titanium alloys anodized using electrochemical techniques |
topic | titanium anodized corrosion electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Warburg’s diffusion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/476 |
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