Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, biochemical indicators, hormone levels, and immune activity in hens under heat stress. Hy-Line brown hens (280-day-old) were fed with 0, 100, 150, and 200 mg/kg of curcumin during a 42-D experiment. Compa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengjie Liu, Yinglin Lu, Peng Gao, Xiaolei Xie, Dongfeng Li, Debing Yu, Minli Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119579111
_version_ 1811331983925575680
author Mengjie Liu
Yinglin Lu
Peng Gao
Xiaolei Xie
Dongfeng Li
Debing Yu
Minli Yu
author_facet Mengjie Liu
Yinglin Lu
Peng Gao
Xiaolei Xie
Dongfeng Li
Debing Yu
Minli Yu
author_sort Mengjie Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, biochemical indicators, hormone levels, and immune activity in hens under heat stress. Hy-Line brown hens (280-day-old) were fed with 0, 100, 150, and 200 mg/kg of curcumin during a 42-D experiment. Compared with the control treatment, supplementation with 150 mg/kg of curcumin improved laying performance and egg quality by significantly increasing egg production, eggshell thickness, eggshell strength (P < 0.01), and albumen height (P < 0.05) while decreasing the feed-to-egg ratio. Antioxidant activity was improved by significantly increasing the activity of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase but decreasing malondialdehyde levels in serum (P < 0.05) and significantly increasing the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, IgG, IgA, and complement C3 activity in serum (P < 0.05). These results indicated that supplemental 150 mg/kg curcumin can improve productive performance, antioxidant enzyme activity, and immune function in laying hens under the heat stress conditions applied in the present study.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T16:29:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dc9004ebfb8c4946a18e99a029168c2c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0032-5791
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T16:29:05Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Poultry Science
spelling doaj.art-dc9004ebfb8c4946a18e99a029168c2c2022-12-22T02:39:39ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912020-04-0199421962202Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hensMengjie Liu0Yinglin Lu1Peng Gao2Xiaolei Xie3Dongfeng Li4Debing Yu5Minli Yu6College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCorresponding authors:; College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaCorresponding authors:; College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, P.R. ChinaThis study was conducted to evaluate the effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, biochemical indicators, hormone levels, and immune activity in hens under heat stress. Hy-Line brown hens (280-day-old) were fed with 0, 100, 150, and 200 mg/kg of curcumin during a 42-D experiment. Compared with the control treatment, supplementation with 150 mg/kg of curcumin improved laying performance and egg quality by significantly increasing egg production, eggshell thickness, eggshell strength (P < 0.01), and albumen height (P < 0.05) while decreasing the feed-to-egg ratio. Antioxidant activity was improved by significantly increasing the activity of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase but decreasing malondialdehyde levels in serum (P < 0.05) and significantly increasing the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, IgG, IgA, and complement C3 activity in serum (P < 0.05). These results indicated that supplemental 150 mg/kg curcumin can improve productive performance, antioxidant enzyme activity, and immune function in laying hens under the heat stress conditions applied in the present study.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119579111curcuminheat stresslaying henlaying performancehormone level
spellingShingle Mengjie Liu
Yinglin Lu
Peng Gao
Xiaolei Xie
Dongfeng Li
Debing Yu
Minli Yu
Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
Poultry Science
curcumin
heat stress
laying hen
laying performance
hormone level
title Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
title_full Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
title_fullStr Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
title_full_unstemmed Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
title_short Effect of curcumin on laying performance, egg quality, endocrine hormones, and immune activity in heat-stressed hens
title_sort effect of curcumin on laying performance egg quality endocrine hormones and immune activity in heat stressed hens
topic curcumin
heat stress
laying hen
laying performance
hormone level
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579119579111
work_keys_str_mv AT mengjieliu effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT yinglinlu effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT penggao effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT xiaoleixie effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT dongfengli effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT debingyu effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens
AT minliyu effectofcurcuminonlayingperformanceeggqualityendocrinehormonesandimmuneactivityinheatstressedhens