Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight

Intrinsic short hole diffusion length is a well-known problem for α-Fe2O3 as a visible-light photocatalytic material. In this paper, a nanodisk morphology was designed to remarkably enhance separation of electron-hole pairs of α-Fe2O3. As expected, α-Fe2O3 nanodisks presented superior photocatalytic...

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Main Authors: Yang Huang, Dahu Ding, Minshen Zhu, Wenjun Meng, Yan Huang, Fengxia Geng, Jie Li, Jing Lin, Chengchun Tang, Zhongfang Lei, Zhenya Zhang, Chunyi Zhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2015-02-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/16/1/014801
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author Yang Huang
Dahu Ding
Minshen Zhu
Wenjun Meng
Yan Huang
Fengxia Geng
Jie Li
Jing Lin
Chengchun Tang
Zhongfang Lei
Zhenya Zhang
Chunyi Zhi
author_facet Yang Huang
Dahu Ding
Minshen Zhu
Wenjun Meng
Yan Huang
Fengxia Geng
Jie Li
Jing Lin
Chengchun Tang
Zhongfang Lei
Zhenya Zhang
Chunyi Zhi
author_sort Yang Huang
collection DOAJ
description Intrinsic short hole diffusion length is a well-known problem for α-Fe2O3 as a visible-light photocatalytic material. In this paper, a nanodisk morphology was designed to remarkably enhance separation of electron-hole pairs of α-Fe2O3. As expected, α-Fe2O3 nanodisks presented superior photocatalytic activity toward methylene blue degradation: more than 90% of the dye could be photodegraded within 30 min in comparison with a degradation efficiency of 50% for conventional Fe2O3 powder. The unique multilayer structure is thought to play a key role in the remarkably improved photocatalytic performance. Further experiments involving mechanism investigations revealed that instead of high surface area, ·OH plays a crucial role in methylene blue degradation and that O·2− may also contribute effectively to the degradation process. This paper demonstrates a facile and energy-saving route to fabricating homogenous α-Fe2O3 nanodisks with superior photocatalytic activity that is suitable for the treatment of contaminated water and that meets the requirement of mass production.
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spelling doaj.art-dc91bd9edaab4fce86fbbd5e3b15fcad2022-12-22T03:05:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142015-02-0116110.1088/1468-6996/16/1/01480111661239Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insightYang Huang0Dahu Ding1Minshen Zhu2Wenjun Meng3Yan Huang4Fengxia Geng5Jie Li6Jing Lin7Chengchun Tang8Zhongfang Lei9Zhenya Zhang10Chunyi Zhi11City University of Hong KongCity University of Hong KongCity University of Hong KongCity University of Hong KongCity University of Hong KongSoochow UniversityHebei University of TechnologyHebei University of TechnologyHebei University of TechnologyUniversity of TsukubaUniversity of TsukubaCity University of Hong KongIntrinsic short hole diffusion length is a well-known problem for α-Fe2O3 as a visible-light photocatalytic material. In this paper, a nanodisk morphology was designed to remarkably enhance separation of electron-hole pairs of α-Fe2O3. As expected, α-Fe2O3 nanodisks presented superior photocatalytic activity toward methylene blue degradation: more than 90% of the dye could be photodegraded within 30 min in comparison with a degradation efficiency of 50% for conventional Fe2O3 powder. The unique multilayer structure is thought to play a key role in the remarkably improved photocatalytic performance. Further experiments involving mechanism investigations revealed that instead of high surface area, ·OH plays a crucial role in methylene blue degradation and that O·2− may also contribute effectively to the degradation process. This paper demonstrates a facile and energy-saving route to fabricating homogenous α-Fe2O3 nanodisks with superior photocatalytic activity that is suitable for the treatment of contaminated water and that meets the requirement of mass production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/16/1/014801α-fe2o3microwave-assisted synthesisphotocatalytic activityactive species
spellingShingle Yang Huang
Dahu Ding
Minshen Zhu
Wenjun Meng
Yan Huang
Fengxia Geng
Jie Li
Jing Lin
Chengchun Tang
Zhongfang Lei
Zhenya Zhang
Chunyi Zhi
Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
α-fe2o3
microwave-assisted synthesis
photocatalytic activity
active species
title Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
title_full Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
title_fullStr Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
title_full_unstemmed Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
title_short Facile synthesis of α-Fe2O3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
title_sort facile synthesis of α fe2o3 nanodisk with superior photocatalytic performance and mechanism insight
topic α-fe2o3
microwave-assisted synthesis
photocatalytic activity
active species
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1468-6996/16/1/014801
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