Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors

Introduction: Today, occupational diseases are growing more and more significant. This study aims to determine pre-hospital health workers' degree of awareness regarding the risk factors they can run into related to occupational diseases and the factors that affect them.Methods: This is a cross...

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Main Authors: Medine Kaya, Ramazan Gürgöze, Ayşe Ferdane Oğuzöncül, Ferit Kaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SERNEV 2022-07-01
Series:Family Practice and Palliative Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2420416
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author Medine Kaya
Ramazan Gürgöze
Ayşe Ferdane Oğuzöncül
Ferit Kaya
author_facet Medine Kaya
Ramazan Gürgöze
Ayşe Ferdane Oğuzöncül
Ferit Kaya
author_sort Medine Kaya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Today, occupational diseases are growing more and more significant. This study aims to determine pre-hospital health workers' degree of awareness regarding the risk factors they can run into related to occupational diseases and the factors that affect them.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. The study's sample population consists of 504 pre-hospital emergency medical services employees in Elazig province. The sample group has not been chosen, and the entire population is intended to be reached. The questionnaire consists of 25 questions. Face-to-face interviews using a questionnaire were conducted on a volunteer basis. The rate of participating in the survey was 84.6%. The collected data were entered into a statistical package program. For statistical analysis, Fisher's Exact and Chi-square tests were performed.Results: The participants' average age was 30,61±9,83. Women comprised 59.6% of the workforce, 55.4% of those employed at district health facilities, and 40.9% were paramedics. 90,2% of the participants voluntarily choose the occupation. 93% of workers believed that musculoskeletal illnesses were a danger associated with their line of work. The risk of exposure to violence was the top "stress-generating issue" for 69.6% of workers.Conclusion: The majority of respondents willingly chose the profession. Most frequently, ergonomic issues are considered to be risk factors for employment. Long night shift hours and a misfit night shift coworker are sources of high stress for doctors and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) respectively. It is suggested that health professionals receive more training on occupational diseases, that they become more sensitive to various biological and chemical risk factors, with the exception of common viruses like HBV transmission, and it is recommended to take further action against violence.Keywords: Occupational diseases, health workers, risk factors, emergency medical services, ergonomics
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spelling doaj.art-dc99d118e01b4cc08043de954c04f68c2024-03-26T08:15:57ZengSERNEVFamily Practice and Palliative Care2459-15052022-07-0173717610.22391/fppc.1114859544Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factorsMedine Kaya0Ramazan Gürgöze1Ayşe Ferdane Oğuzöncül2Ferit Kaya3Provincial Health Directorate, AdiyamanProvincial Health Directorate, ElazigDepartment of Public health, Faculty of Medicine, Arel University, IstanbulDepartment of Public health, Faculty of Medicine, Adiyaman University, AdiyamanIntroduction: Today, occupational diseases are growing more and more significant. This study aims to determine pre-hospital health workers' degree of awareness regarding the risk factors they can run into related to occupational diseases and the factors that affect them.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. The study's sample population consists of 504 pre-hospital emergency medical services employees in Elazig province. The sample group has not been chosen, and the entire population is intended to be reached. The questionnaire consists of 25 questions. Face-to-face interviews using a questionnaire were conducted on a volunteer basis. The rate of participating in the survey was 84.6%. The collected data were entered into a statistical package program. For statistical analysis, Fisher's Exact and Chi-square tests were performed.Results: The participants' average age was 30,61±9,83. Women comprised 59.6% of the workforce, 55.4% of those employed at district health facilities, and 40.9% were paramedics. 90,2% of the participants voluntarily choose the occupation. 93% of workers believed that musculoskeletal illnesses were a danger associated with their line of work. The risk of exposure to violence was the top "stress-generating issue" for 69.6% of workers.Conclusion: The majority of respondents willingly chose the profession. Most frequently, ergonomic issues are considered to be risk factors for employment. Long night shift hours and a misfit night shift coworker are sources of high stress for doctors and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) respectively. It is suggested that health professionals receive more training on occupational diseases, that they become more sensitive to various biological and chemical risk factors, with the exception of common viruses like HBV transmission, and it is recommended to take further action against violence.Keywords: Occupational diseases, health workers, risk factors, emergency medical services, ergonomicshttps://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2420416occupational diseaseshealth workersrisk faktorsemergency medical servicesergonomicsmeslek hastalıklarısaglik calısanlarırisk faktorleriacil servisergonomi
spellingShingle Medine Kaya
Ramazan Gürgöze
Ayşe Ferdane Oğuzöncül
Ferit Kaya
Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
Family Practice and Palliative Care
occupational diseases
health workers
risk faktors
emergency medical services
ergonomics
meslek hastalıkları
saglik calısanları
risk faktorleri
acil servis
ergonomi
title Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
title_full Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
title_fullStr Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
title_short Knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
title_sort knowledge levels of prehospital emergency health workers about occupational disease risk factors and influencing factors
topic occupational diseases
health workers
risk faktors
emergency medical services
ergonomics
meslek hastalıkları
saglik calısanları
risk faktorleri
acil servis
ergonomi
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2420416
work_keys_str_mv AT medinekaya knowledgelevelsofprehospitalemergencyhealthworkersaboutoccupationaldiseaseriskfactorsandinfluencingfactors
AT ramazangurgoze knowledgelevelsofprehospitalemergencyhealthworkersaboutoccupationaldiseaseriskfactorsandinfluencingfactors
AT ayseferdaneoguzoncul knowledgelevelsofprehospitalemergencyhealthworkersaboutoccupationaldiseaseriskfactorsandinfluencingfactors
AT feritkaya knowledgelevelsofprehospitalemergencyhealthworkersaboutoccupationaldiseaseriskfactorsandinfluencingfactors