Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória

Literature on childhood friendship is quite diversified, focusing on various aspects (social, emotional and cognitive, etc.) revealing the complex nature of the subject. This study aimed at investigating different aspects of friendship in children in order to contribute to the formulation of a theor...

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Main Authors: Paula Coimbra da Costa Pereira, Agnaldo Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2011-06-01
Series:Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
Subjects:
Online Access:http://abpri.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/05_pereira_garcia_amizade-na-infc3a2ncia.pdf
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author Paula Coimbra da Costa Pereira
Agnaldo Garcia
author_facet Paula Coimbra da Costa Pereira
Agnaldo Garcia
author_sort Paula Coimbra da Costa Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Literature on childhood friendship is quite diversified, focusing on various aspects (social, emotional and cognitive, etc.) revealing the complex nature of the subject. This study aimed at investigating different aspects of friendship in children in order to contribute to the formulation of a theoretical model for understanding friendship as a complex system of relations. Forty children aged seven to ten years, participants of the “Projeto Caminhando Juntos” (Cajun), in the city of Vitoria, were interviewed. This project offers several courses for children and adolescents from six to seventeen years old enrolled in schools in the city of Vitoria and aims to integrate children socially, avoiding them to stay on the streets, promoting physical education, moral and social children from disadvantaged communities. The results refer to friends network (including the best friend), space and time, activities and communication with friends, psychosocial processes (social support, competition, aggression and reconciliation), cognitive and affective processes (perception of friends and relationship and friendship and emotions) and the development of friendship. These aspects were discussed in light of their possible integration into a theoretical model of childhood friendship. We conclude that wide theoretical models of friendship and interpersonal relationships are necessary to guide research in the area.
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spelling doaj.art-dc9bd582dd504ad4807323554fd51ec22023-01-03T08:57:28ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyInterpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships1981-64722011-06-01516894Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de VitóriaPaula Coimbra da Costa PereiraAgnaldo GarciaLiterature on childhood friendship is quite diversified, focusing on various aspects (social, emotional and cognitive, etc.) revealing the complex nature of the subject. This study aimed at investigating different aspects of friendship in children in order to contribute to the formulation of a theoretical model for understanding friendship as a complex system of relations. Forty children aged seven to ten years, participants of the “Projeto Caminhando Juntos” (Cajun), in the city of Vitoria, were interviewed. This project offers several courses for children and adolescents from six to seventeen years old enrolled in schools in the city of Vitoria and aims to integrate children socially, avoiding them to stay on the streets, promoting physical education, moral and social children from disadvantaged communities. The results refer to friends network (including the best friend), space and time, activities and communication with friends, psychosocial processes (social support, competition, aggression and reconciliation), cognitive and affective processes (perception of friends and relationship and friendship and emotions) and the development of friendship. These aspects were discussed in light of their possible integration into a theoretical model of childhood friendship. We conclude that wide theoretical models of friendship and interpersonal relationships are necessary to guide research in the area.http://abpri.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/05_pereira_garcia_amizade-na-infc3a2ncia.pdfchildhood friendshipchildhoodinterpersonal relationships
spellingShingle Paula Coimbra da Costa Pereira
Agnaldo Garcia
Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships
childhood friendship
childhood
interpersonal relationships
title Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
title_full Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
title_fullStr Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
title_full_unstemmed Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
title_short Amizade na Infância: Um Estudo Empírico no Projeto Caminhando Juntos de Vitória
title_sort amizade na infancia um estudo empirico no projeto caminhando juntos de vitoria
topic childhood friendship
childhood
interpersonal relationships
url http://abpri.files.wordpress.com/2011/08/05_pereira_garcia_amizade-na-infc3a2ncia.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT paulacoimbradacostapereira amizadenainfanciaumestudoempiriconoprojetocaminhandojuntosdevitoria
AT agnaldogarcia amizadenainfanciaumestudoempiriconoprojetocaminhandojuntosdevitoria