Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region

The paper considers the history of Mountainous South-West Crimea in the 13th–14th centuries. It addresses cave churches as the historical source, which is able to clarify the political, religious, and cultural situation in Taurida in the 13th–14th centuries. The author concludes that at least 4 cave...

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Main Author: Mogarichev Yuriy M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» 2022-08-01
Series:Археология евразийских степей
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/812
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author Mogarichev Yuriy M.
author_facet Mogarichev Yuriy M.
author_sort Mogarichev Yuriy M.
collection DOAJ
description The paper considers the history of Mountainous South-West Crimea in the 13th–14th centuries. It addresses cave churches as the historical source, which is able to clarify the political, religious, and cultural situation in Taurida in the 13th–14th centuries. The author concludes that at least 4 cave churches date back to the 13th century, 3 of which were decorated with the fresco and. A total of 3 cave monuments were built in the 14th century, which contained paintings. A number of monuments can presumably be included in these groups. The temples created earlier also functioned during this period. The noted features indicate the presence among the inhabitants of the Mountainous South-Western Crimea (in different settlements) of a certain number of wealthy and literate (the inscriptions on frescoes had to be applied and read) Christian population, who had the opportunity to pay the costs of creating and painting temples. In addition, this can indicate the rather long periods of ‘calm’ in the region.
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spelling doaj.art-dc9c7123dc00415d899b9d721f6b05112022-12-22T02:50:56ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882022-08-01425926310.24852/2587-6112.2022.4.259.263Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the RegionMogarichev Yuriy M. 0Institute of Archaeology of the Crimea, RAS; Crimean Republican Institute of Postgraduate Pedagogical Education The paper considers the history of Mountainous South-West Crimea in the 13th–14th centuries. It addresses cave churches as the historical source, which is able to clarify the political, religious, and cultural situation in Taurida in the 13th–14th centuries. The author concludes that at least 4 cave churches date back to the 13th century, 3 of which were decorated with the fresco and. A total of 3 cave monuments were built in the 14th century, which contained paintings. A number of monuments can presumably be included in these groups. The temples created earlier also functioned during this period. The noted features indicate the presence among the inhabitants of the Mountainous South-Western Crimea (in different settlements) of a certain number of wealthy and literate (the inscriptions on frescoes had to be applied and read) Christian population, who had the opportunity to pay the costs of creating and painting temples. In addition, this can indicate the rather long periods of ‘calm’ in the region. https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/812crimeatauricathe golden hordemangupeski-kermencave church
spellingShingle Mogarichev Yuriy M.
Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
Археология евразийских степей
crimea
taurica
the golden horde
mangup
eski-kermen
cave church
title Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
title_full Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
title_fullStr Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
title_full_unstemmed Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
title_short Cave Churches of the South-West Crimea in 13th – 14th Centuries as a Reflection of Political, Cultural, and Religious Agenda of the Region
title_sort cave churches of the south west crimea in 13th 14th centuries as a reflection of political cultural and religious agenda of the region
topic crimea
taurica
the golden horde
mangup
eski-kermen
cave church
url https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/812
work_keys_str_mv AT mogarichevyuriym cavechurchesofthesouthwestcrimeain13th14thcenturiesasareflectionofpoliticalculturalandreligiousagendaoftheregion