Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century

This article discusses the development of healthcare in Tetyushi County in the second half of the nineteenth century. Based on the memories, archival material, and statistical data, in the small town of new hospitals the number of diseases decreased and public health improved, thanks to the efforts...

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Main Author: Yelena V. Mironova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of History 2016-11-01
Series:Историческая этнология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2016-t1-n1-6/
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author Yelena V. Mironova
author_facet Yelena V. Mironova
author_sort Yelena V. Mironova
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the development of healthcare in Tetyushi County in the second half of the nineteenth century. Based on the memories, archival material, and statistical data, in the small town of new hospitals the number of diseases decreased and public health improved, thanks to the efforts of individuals and public institutions. Health workers received relatively low salaries and city-educated doctors missed entertainment and cultural activities. Despite the unfavorable conditions, talented doctors who contributed to extinction of epidemics still worked in Tetyushi. One, V.G. Sirotkin successfully battled typhoid, and A.M. Bogolyubov fought the eternal scourge of the time, trachoma. Connections with various medical organizations that agreed to allocate funds were established. Tetyush County Hospital, located in the city, though it suffered from a lack of beds, not only helped treat the county’s farmers, but also increased their level of confidence in western medicine. The city budget was not large enough to meet all the county’s medical needs, so absorbing costs became mainly the burden of the county district council, which, however, sometimes pressured local doctors in its own interests. During the second half of the nineteenth century, doctors begin to take preventive measures and pay great attention to sanitation, promoting hygiene. The author concludes that health is one of the most important elements in the system of city life and reflects the level of development of Tetyushi.
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spelling doaj.art-dca1e7d9f25d4db0a89e0271e20eda422024-01-11T08:37:15ZengTatarstan Academy of Sciences, Marjani Institute of HistoryИсторическая этнология2587-92862619-16362016-11-01117585Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth centuryYelena V. Mironova0Candidate of Science (History), Research Fellow, Department of Historical and Cultural heritage of the Peoples of Tatarstan, Sh.Marjani Institute of History of the Tatarstan Academy of Sciences (Entrance 5, Kremlin, Kazan 420014, Russian Federation); yelena.mironova@yandex.ruThis article discusses the development of healthcare in Tetyushi County in the second half of the nineteenth century. Based on the memories, archival material, and statistical data, in the small town of new hospitals the number of diseases decreased and public health improved, thanks to the efforts of individuals and public institutions. Health workers received relatively low salaries and city-educated doctors missed entertainment and cultural activities. Despite the unfavorable conditions, talented doctors who contributed to extinction of epidemics still worked in Tetyushi. One, V.G. Sirotkin successfully battled typhoid, and A.M. Bogolyubov fought the eternal scourge of the time, trachoma. Connections with various medical organizations that agreed to allocate funds were established. Tetyush County Hospital, located in the city, though it suffered from a lack of beds, not only helped treat the county’s farmers, but also increased their level of confidence in western medicine. The city budget was not large enough to meet all the county’s medical needs, so absorbing costs became mainly the burden of the county district council, which, however, sometimes pressured local doctors in its own interests. During the second half of the nineteenth century, doctors begin to take preventive measures and pay great attention to sanitation, promoting hygiene. The author concludes that health is one of the most important elements in the system of city life and reflects the level of development of Tetyushi.https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2016-t1-n1-6/healthkazan provincelatter half of the nineteenth centurymicrohistorytetyushi urbanization
spellingShingle Yelena V. Mironova
Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
Историческая этнология
health
kazan province
latter half of the nineteenth century
microhistory
tetyushi urbanization
title Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
title_full Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
title_fullStr Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
title_full_unstemmed Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
title_short Medicine in Tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
title_sort medicine in tetyushi in the second half of the nineteenth century
topic health
kazan province
latter half of the nineteenth century
microhistory
tetyushi urbanization
url https://historicalethnology.org/news/en-2016-t1-n1-6/
work_keys_str_mv AT yelenavmironova medicineintetyushiinthesecondhalfofthenineteenthcentury