3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art

3D digital surveying and modelling of cave geometry represents a relevant approach for research, management and preservation of our cultural and geological legacy. In this paper, a multi-sensor approach based on a terrestrial laser scanner, a high-resolution digital camera and a total station is pre...

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Main Authors: Diego González-Aguilera, Angel Muñoz-Nieto, Javier Gómez-Lahoz, Jesus Herrero-Pascual, Gabriel Gutierrez-Alonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/2/1108/
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author Diego González-Aguilera
Angel Muñoz-Nieto
Javier Gómez-Lahoz
Jesus Herrero-Pascual
Gabriel Gutierrez-Alonso
author_facet Diego González-Aguilera
Angel Muñoz-Nieto
Javier Gómez-Lahoz
Jesus Herrero-Pascual
Gabriel Gutierrez-Alonso
author_sort Diego González-Aguilera
collection DOAJ
description 3D digital surveying and modelling of cave geometry represents a relevant approach for research, management and preservation of our cultural and geological legacy. In this paper, a multi-sensor approach based on a terrestrial laser scanner, a high-resolution digital camera and a total station is presented. Two emblematic caves of Paleolithic human occupation and situated in northern Spain, “Las Caldas” and “Peña de Candamo”, have been chosen to put in practise this approach. As a result, an integral and multi-scalable 3D model is generated which may allow other scientists, pre-historians, geologists…, to work on two different levels, integrating different Paleolithic Art datasets: (1) a basic level based on the accurate and metric support provided by the laser scanner; and (2) a advanced level using the range and image-based modelling.
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spelling doaj.art-dca6f5cfe2e345f6b30c5aed5cad3eef2022-12-22T03:59:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-02-01921108112710.3390/s902011083D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock ArtDiego González-AguileraAngel Muñoz-NietoJavier Gómez-LahozJesus Herrero-PascualGabriel Gutierrez-Alonso3D digital surveying and modelling of cave geometry represents a relevant approach for research, management and preservation of our cultural and geological legacy. In this paper, a multi-sensor approach based on a terrestrial laser scanner, a high-resolution digital camera and a total station is presented. Two emblematic caves of Paleolithic human occupation and situated in northern Spain, “Las Caldas” and “Peña de Candamo”, have been chosen to put in practise this approach. As a result, an integral and multi-scalable 3D model is generated which may allow other scientists, pre-historians, geologists…, to work on two different levels, integrating different Paleolithic Art datasets: (1) a basic level based on the accurate and metric support provided by the laser scanner; and (2) a advanced level using the range and image-based modelling.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/2/1108/Archaeologicalremote sensingcavesactive sensorlaser scanningpoint-based techniquesclose-range photogrammetry
spellingShingle Diego González-Aguilera
Angel Muñoz-Nieto
Javier Gómez-Lahoz
Jesus Herrero-Pascual
Gabriel Gutierrez-Alonso
3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
Sensors
Archaeological
remote sensing
caves
active sensor
laser scanning
point-based techniques
close-range photogrammetry
title 3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
title_full 3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
title_fullStr 3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
title_full_unstemmed 3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
title_short 3D Digital Surveying and Modelling of Cave Geometry: Application to Paleolithic Rock Art
title_sort 3d digital surveying and modelling of cave geometry application to paleolithic rock art
topic Archaeological
remote sensing
caves
active sensor
laser scanning
point-based techniques
close-range photogrammetry
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/2/1108/
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