Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load

Minimisation of AC grid side input power factor angle for a ‘matrix converter (MC)’ improves the efficiency of the grid. Input volt-ampere requirement is minimum if the current drawn by the ‘MC’ is sinusoidal and input displacement power factor (IDPF) is unity. A MC is inherently capable of maintain...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Basak Abhinandan, Syam Prasid, Mukherjee Kaushik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Power Electronics and Drives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2024-0014
_version_ 1797197559742070784
author Basak Abhinandan
Syam Prasid
Mukherjee Kaushik
author_facet Basak Abhinandan
Syam Prasid
Mukherjee Kaushik
author_sort Basak Abhinandan
collection DOAJ
description Minimisation of AC grid side input power factor angle for a ‘matrix converter (MC)’ improves the efficiency of the grid. Input volt-ampere requirement is minimum if the current drawn by the ‘MC’ is sinusoidal and input displacement power factor (IDPF) is unity. A MC is inherently capable of maintaining a unity displacement power factor (UDPF) angle at its input terminals. However, the input currents drawn from the grid are not sinusoidal. The high-frequency ripples are suppressed by input current filters (ICFs).These filters additionally introduce a leading phase angle for the current which varies with the loading. This phase lead can be compensated by adjusting the angle between the input current space vector and the input voltage space vector of the MC. The computation of this adjustment angle depends on the estimation of power losses in the switching devices. A simple method is proposed in this paper to estimate the switching losses without measuring device voltages and currents using the perturbation technique. The perturbation logic depends on input current, instantaneous active and reactive power computed at regular intervals of time. The proposed method effectively minimises the IDPF angle very close to zero. The experimental results are included for validation,
first_indexed 2024-04-24T06:45:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dca7a654df804142bed77ac53ed7eb79
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2543-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T06:45:54Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Power Electronics and Drives
spelling doaj.art-dca7a654df804142bed77ac53ed7eb792024-04-22T19:41:04ZengSciendoPower Electronics and Drives2543-42922024-01-019120521910.2478/pead-2024-0014Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying LoadBasak Abhinandan0Syam Prasid1Mukherjee Kaushik2Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah, IndiaElectrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah, IndiaElectrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah, IndiaMinimisation of AC grid side input power factor angle for a ‘matrix converter (MC)’ improves the efficiency of the grid. Input volt-ampere requirement is minimum if the current drawn by the ‘MC’ is sinusoidal and input displacement power factor (IDPF) is unity. A MC is inherently capable of maintaining a unity displacement power factor (UDPF) angle at its input terminals. However, the input currents drawn from the grid are not sinusoidal. The high-frequency ripples are suppressed by input current filters (ICFs).These filters additionally introduce a leading phase angle for the current which varies with the loading. This phase lead can be compensated by adjusting the angle between the input current space vector and the input voltage space vector of the MC. The computation of this adjustment angle depends on the estimation of power losses in the switching devices. A simple method is proposed in this paper to estimate the switching losses without measuring device voltages and currents using the perturbation technique. The perturbation logic depends on input current, instantaneous active and reactive power computed at regular intervals of time. The proposed method effectively minimises the IDPF angle very close to zero. The experimental results are included for validation,https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2024-0014matrix converterinput current filterinput power factor angleinput displacement factorswitching losses
spellingShingle Basak Abhinandan
Syam Prasid
Mukherjee Kaushik
Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
Power Electronics and Drives
matrix converter
input current filter
input power factor angle
input displacement factor
switching losses
title Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
title_full Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
title_fullStr Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
title_full_unstemmed Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
title_short Minimisation of AC Grid Side Input Power Factor Angle for Three-phase AC to Three-phase AC Matrix Converter under Varying Load
title_sort minimisation of ac grid side input power factor angle for three phase ac to three phase ac matrix converter under varying load
topic matrix converter
input current filter
input power factor angle
input displacement factor
switching losses
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pead-2024-0014
work_keys_str_mv AT basakabhinandan minimisationofacgridsideinputpowerfactorangleforthreephaseactothreephaseacmatrixconverterundervaryingload
AT syamprasid minimisationofacgridsideinputpowerfactorangleforthreephaseactothreephaseacmatrixconverterundervaryingload
AT mukherjeekaushik minimisationofacgridsideinputpowerfactorangleforthreephaseactothreephaseacmatrixconverterundervaryingload