Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing

Abstract Aim Despite the consequences of neonatal distress and agitation, preterm infants undergo stress owing to weighing procedures. The objective of this study was to enable very low birth weight infants to maintain adequate self‐regulation during weighing. Design This prospective crossover study...

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Main Authors: Silvia Vicente‐Perez, Gemma Robleda, Ignasi Gich, Tania Nolla, Jaume Ponce‐Taylor, Sergio Verd, Gemma Ginovart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1943
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author Silvia Vicente‐Perez
Gemma Robleda
Ignasi Gich
Tania Nolla
Jaume Ponce‐Taylor
Sergio Verd
Gemma Ginovart
author_facet Silvia Vicente‐Perez
Gemma Robleda
Ignasi Gich
Tania Nolla
Jaume Ponce‐Taylor
Sergio Verd
Gemma Ginovart
author_sort Silvia Vicente‐Perez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim Despite the consequences of neonatal distress and agitation, preterm infants undergo stress owing to weighing procedures. The objective of this study was to enable very low birth weight infants to maintain adequate self‐regulation during weighing. Design This prospective crossover study utilizes a within‐subjects design, where intervention days were compared to control days. Method Infants were exposed to both swaddled and unswaddled weighing in an intensive care nursery setting. Nineteen very low birth weight infants were weighed on two consecutive days. Variables of heart rate, respiratory rate and ALPS‐Neo score were recorded. Results Stress score decreased significantly from 1.65 (pre‐weight) to 0.23 (weight measurement) in swaddled‐intervention periods; conversely, it increased significantly from 1.26 (pre‐weight) to 4.97 (weight measurement) in control periods. During weight measurement, heart and respiratory rate were significantly lower for swaddled‐intervention days when compared to control days. Given the significant impact of swaddled weighing in reducing stress, this method can be used as an appropriate weighing procedure in intensive care. This research has no patient or public contribution.
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spelling doaj.art-dcac363de5364305a7005398c13522932023-09-12T06:16:43ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582023-10-0110106896690210.1002/nop2.1943Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighingSilvia Vicente‐Perez0Gemma Robleda1Ignasi Gich2Tania Nolla3Jaume Ponce‐Taylor4Sergio Verd5Gemma Ginovart6Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona SpainCampus docent Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona University Barcelona SpainClinical Epidemiology Unit Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona SpainOrthopedic & Neuroscience Units Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona SpainDepartment of A&E Primary Care Balearic Health Authority Majorca SpainDepartment of Primary Care Balearic Health Authority, La Vileta surgery Majorca SpainNeonatal Intensive Care Unit Hospital Germans Trias Barcelona SpainAbstract Aim Despite the consequences of neonatal distress and agitation, preterm infants undergo stress owing to weighing procedures. The objective of this study was to enable very low birth weight infants to maintain adequate self‐regulation during weighing. Design This prospective crossover study utilizes a within‐subjects design, where intervention days were compared to control days. Method Infants were exposed to both swaddled and unswaddled weighing in an intensive care nursery setting. Nineteen very low birth weight infants were weighed on two consecutive days. Variables of heart rate, respiratory rate and ALPS‐Neo score were recorded. Results Stress score decreased significantly from 1.65 (pre‐weight) to 0.23 (weight measurement) in swaddled‐intervention periods; conversely, it increased significantly from 1.26 (pre‐weight) to 4.97 (weight measurement) in control periods. During weight measurement, heart and respiratory rate were significantly lower for swaddled‐intervention days when compared to control days. Given the significant impact of swaddled weighing in reducing stress, this method can be used as an appropriate weighing procedure in intensive care. This research has no patient or public contribution.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1943behaviourbreastfeedingclothingneonatenursing carepremature infant
spellingShingle Silvia Vicente‐Perez
Gemma Robleda
Ignasi Gich
Tania Nolla
Jaume Ponce‐Taylor
Sergio Verd
Gemma Ginovart
Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
Nursing Open
behaviour
breastfeeding
clothing
neonate
nursing care
premature infant
title Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
title_full Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
title_fullStr Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
title_full_unstemmed Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
title_short Physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
title_sort physiological responses and behavioural organization of very low birth weight infants during swaddled versus traditional weighing
topic behaviour
breastfeeding
clothing
neonate
nursing care
premature infant
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1943
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