MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
2015-10-01
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Series: | Ciência Animal Brasileira |
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Online Access: | http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494 |
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author | Bruna Boito Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes Magnos Fernando Ziech Fernando Kuss Eduardo Lisbinski Andréia Fiorelli |
author_facet | Bruna Boito Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes Magnos Fernando Ziech Fernando Kuss Eduardo Lisbinski Andréia Fiorelli |
author_sort | Bruna Boito |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milkreplacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:09:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-dcb10ff126ef4c1b891834d05572ccdd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1518-2797 1809-6891 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:09:21Z |
publishDate | 2015-10-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Goiás |
record_format | Article |
series | Ciência Animal Brasileira |
spelling | doaj.art-dcb10ff126ef4c1b891834d05572ccdd2022-12-22T03:09:15ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971809-68912015-10-01164498507MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASEBruna Boito0Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes1Magnos Fernando Ziech2Fernando Kuss3Eduardo Lisbinski4Andréia Fiorelli5Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Zootecia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milkreplacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth.http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494consumptionmale calvesmorphometric measures |
spellingShingle | Bruna Boito Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes Magnos Fernando Ziech Fernando Kuss Eduardo Lisbinski Andréia Fiorelli MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE Ciência Animal Brasileira consumption male calves morphometric measures |
title | MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE |
title_full | MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE |
title_fullStr | MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE |
title_full_unstemmed | MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE |
title_short | MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE |
title_sort | milk replacer use in substitution of whole milk on the performance of holstein calves during growing phase |
topic | consumption male calves morphometric measures |
url | http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494 |
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