MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE

The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011...

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Main Authors: Bruna Boito, Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes, Magnos Fernando Ziech, Fernando Kuss, Eduardo Lisbinski, Andréia Fiorelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Goiás 2015-10-01
Series:Ciência Animal Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494
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author Bruna Boito
Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes
Magnos Fernando Ziech
Fernando Kuss
Eduardo Lisbinski
Andréia Fiorelli
author_facet Bruna Boito
Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes
Magnos Fernando Ziech
Fernando Kuss
Eduardo Lisbinski
Andréia Fiorelli
author_sort Bruna Boito
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milkreplacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth.
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spelling doaj.art-dcb10ff126ef4c1b891834d05572ccdd2022-12-22T03:09:15ZengUniversidade Federal de GoiásCiência Animal Brasileira1518-27971809-68912015-10-01164498507MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASEBruna Boito0Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes1Magnos Fernando Ziech2Fernando Kuss3Eduardo Lisbinski4Andréia Fiorelli5Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.Programa de Pós-graduação em Zootecia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Dois Vizinhos, PR Brasil.The objective of this study was to evaluate the biological efficiency of the milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk for calves at the first months of age and at rearing fase. This study was conducted in Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Campus Dois Vizinhos, from May 2011 to April 2012. This research was carried out on 32 animals, assigned in a completely randomized design with four treatments (100% whole milk, 34% milk replacer + 66% whole milk, 66% milk replacer + 34% whole milk and 100% milk replacer) and eight replications.The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and regression at 5% of significance. Regarding the morphometric measurements, only the gain of chest circumference presented significant difference. The use of milk replacer in the substitution of whole milk during pre-weaning phase showed negative linear response for levels 100%, 66%, 34% milk replacer, nevertheless during the post-weaning phase there was a compensatory gain for the animals fed with 34% and 66 % milk replacer. The use of 100% milkreplacer for Holstein calves at pre-weaning phase was not efficient during lactation, althoug, during post-weaning phase, partial replacement of milk by milk replacer (66% + 34% milk replacer) was an efficient option because there was a favorable compensatory growth.http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494consumptionmale calvesmorphometric measures
spellingShingle Bruna Boito
Luis Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes
Magnos Fernando Ziech
Fernando Kuss
Eduardo Lisbinski
Andréia Fiorelli
MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
Ciência Animal Brasileira
consumption
male calves
morphometric measures
title MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
title_full MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
title_fullStr MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
title_full_unstemmed MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
title_short MILK REPLACER USE IN SUBSTITUTION OF WHOLE MILK ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HOLSTEIN CALVES DURING GROWING PHASE
title_sort milk replacer use in substitution of whole milk on the performance of holstein calves during growing phase
topic consumption
male calves
morphometric measures
url http://www.revistas.ufg.br/index.php/vet/article/view/32297/19494
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