Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking

In order to provide high transmission efficiency and visual quality for the color image/video in internet, effective estimation of its inherent just noticeable distortion (JND) is continuously an important topic. In this paper, a discrete cosine transform (DCT)-based perceptual model for estimating...

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Main Author: Kuo-Cheng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9146521/
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author Kuo-Cheng Liu
author_facet Kuo-Cheng Liu
author_sort Kuo-Cheng Liu
collection DOAJ
description In order to provide high transmission efficiency and visual quality for the color image/video in internet, effective estimation of its inherent just noticeable distortion (JND) is continuously an important topic. In this paper, a discrete cosine transform (DCT)-based perceptual model for estimating spatio-temporal JNDs of color videos is presented. Firstly, the compound masking adjustment integrated with different spatial masking factors is proposed. Based on the base detection threshold for DCT coefficients in luminance and chrominance components of the color image, the adjustment combined by luminance masking, pattern-based contrast masking, and cross masking is exploited to measure visibility thresholds for luminance component, while the adjustment induced by the variance-based statistical properties is utilized to measure visibility thresholds for chrominance components. Then, the local temporal statistics of luminance component are considered to design the structure-based temporal masking adjustment for further estimating visibility thresholds of video signals. To verify the proposed method, a subjective viewing test is designed and a fair rating process of evaluating the visual quality is carried out under the specified viewing condition. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to measure more visual distortion tolerance than the existing color-based methods at high visual quality.
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spelling doaj.art-dcb1728a0a544d01863c4eaf7ce2866b2022-12-21T23:25:57ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01813676013676810.1109/ACCESS.2020.30114749146521Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal MaskingKuo-Cheng Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-484XSchool of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Overseas Chinese University, Taichung City, TaiwanIn order to provide high transmission efficiency and visual quality for the color image/video in internet, effective estimation of its inherent just noticeable distortion (JND) is continuously an important topic. In this paper, a discrete cosine transform (DCT)-based perceptual model for estimating spatio-temporal JNDs of color videos is presented. Firstly, the compound masking adjustment integrated with different spatial masking factors is proposed. Based on the base detection threshold for DCT coefficients in luminance and chrominance components of the color image, the adjustment combined by luminance masking, pattern-based contrast masking, and cross masking is exploited to measure visibility thresholds for luminance component, while the adjustment induced by the variance-based statistical properties is utilized to measure visibility thresholds for chrominance components. Then, the local temporal statistics of luminance component are considered to design the structure-based temporal masking adjustment for further estimating visibility thresholds of video signals. To verify the proposed method, a subjective viewing test is designed and a fair rating process of evaluating the visual quality is carried out under the specified viewing condition. Experimental results show that the proposed method is able to measure more visual distortion tolerance than the existing color-based methods at high visual quality.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9146521/Just noticeable distortion (JND)spatial maskingtemporal masking
spellingShingle Kuo-Cheng Liu
Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
IEEE Access
Just noticeable distortion (JND)
spatial masking
temporal masking
title Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
title_full Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
title_fullStr Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
title_full_unstemmed Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
title_short Color Video JND Model Using Compound Spatial Masking and Structure-Based Temporal Masking
title_sort color video jnd model using compound spatial masking and structure based temporal masking
topic Just noticeable distortion (JND)
spatial masking
temporal masking
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9146521/
work_keys_str_mv AT kuochengliu colorvideojndmodelusingcompoundspatialmaskingandstructurebasedtemporalmasking