STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS

The stability of gravity anchorages is critical to the safe operation of suspension bridges. The purpose of this paper is to study the stability of a gravity anchorage under the tension of main cables. Large-scale load tests and direct shear tests under the nature state and the saturated state were...

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Main Authors: Zhijun Zhou, Chaoran Chen, Longfei Wang, Yeqing Tian, Hongming Feng, Kangchao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University, Prague 2021-04-01
Series:Civil Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/cej/article/view/7170
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author Zhijun Zhou
Chaoran Chen
Longfei Wang
Yeqing Tian
Hongming Feng
Kangchao Wang
author_facet Zhijun Zhou
Chaoran Chen
Longfei Wang
Yeqing Tian
Hongming Feng
Kangchao Wang
author_sort Zhijun Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The stability of gravity anchorages is critical to the safe operation of suspension bridges. The purpose of this paper is to study the stability of a gravity anchorage under the tension of main cables. Large-scale load tests and direct shear tests under the nature state and the saturated state were carried out in the adit at the bottom of the gravity anchorage, because the bottom surface of the gravity anchorage is below the design water level of a reservoir to be built. Representative rock samples in the anchorage area were selected for indoor tests. The basic parameters of the rock mass and the characteristic value of subsoil bearing capacity were obtained based on the field and indoor tests results. The static theory was used to calculate the anti-sliding stability coefficient, anti- overturning stability coefficient and contact stress of the gravity anchorage. The finite element software was used to calculate the horizontal displacement, vertical settlement and contact stress of the gravity anchorage. The calculation results met the relevant requirements, and it can be considered that the gravity anchorage was stable under the tension of main cables. It would provide a reference for the stability study of the gravity anchorage of suspension bridges.
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spelling doaj.art-dcbf9bd53c6a4a5995d351a7a8d8f0882023-09-03T06:50:54ZengCzech Technical University, PragueCivil Engineering Journal1805-25762021-04-0130110.14311/CEJ.2021.01.00214408STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTSZhijun Zhou0Chaoran Chen1Longfei Wang2Yeqing Tian3Hongming Feng4Kangchao Wang5Chang’an University, School of Highway, Xi’an 710064, ChinaChang’an University, School of Highway, Xi’an 710064, ChinaZhumadian Construction Survey & Design Institute Co.,Ltd., Zhumadian 463000 ChinaChang’an University, School of Highway, Xi’an 710064, ChinaChang’an University, School of Highway, Xi’an 710064, ChinaChang’an University, School of Highway, Xi’an 710064, ChinaThe stability of gravity anchorages is critical to the safe operation of suspension bridges. The purpose of this paper is to study the stability of a gravity anchorage under the tension of main cables. Large-scale load tests and direct shear tests under the nature state and the saturated state were carried out in the adit at the bottom of the gravity anchorage, because the bottom surface of the gravity anchorage is below the design water level of a reservoir to be built. Representative rock samples in the anchorage area were selected for indoor tests. The basic parameters of the rock mass and the characteristic value of subsoil bearing capacity were obtained based on the field and indoor tests results. The static theory was used to calculate the anti-sliding stability coefficient, anti- overturning stability coefficient and contact stress of the gravity anchorage. The finite element software was used to calculate the horizontal displacement, vertical settlement and contact stress of the gravity anchorage. The calculation results met the relevant requirements, and it can be considered that the gravity anchorage was stable under the tension of main cables. It would provide a reference for the stability study of the gravity anchorage of suspension bridges.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/cej/article/view/7170suspension bridge, gravity anchorage, anti-sliding stability, anti-overturning stability, contact stress
spellingShingle Zhijun Zhou
Chaoran Chen
Longfei Wang
Yeqing Tian
Hongming Feng
Kangchao Wang
STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
Civil Engineering Journal
suspension bridge, gravity anchorage, anti-sliding stability, anti-overturning stability, contact stress
title STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
title_full STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
title_fullStr STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
title_full_unstemmed STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
title_short STABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE GRAVITY ANCHORAGE OF A SUSPENSION BRIDGE BASED ON LARGE-SCALE FIELD TESTS
title_sort stability analysis of the gravity anchorage of a suspension bridge based on large scale field tests
topic suspension bridge, gravity anchorage, anti-sliding stability, anti-overturning stability, contact stress
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/cej/article/view/7170
work_keys_str_mv AT zhijunzhou stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests
AT chaoranchen stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests
AT longfeiwang stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests
AT yeqingtian stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests
AT hongmingfeng stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests
AT kangchaowang stabilityanalysisofthegravityanchorageofasuspensionbridgebasedonlargescalefieldtests