Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment

Longitarsus Latreille (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) is a very large genus of phytophagous insects, with more than 700 species distributed in all zoogeographical regions. Patterns of host use have been a central topic in phytophagous insect research. In this study a first assessment is provi...

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Main Authors: Daniele Salvi, Paola D’Alessandro, Maurizio Biondi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-06-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/32430/download/pdf/
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author Daniele Salvi
Paola D’Alessandro
Maurizio Biondi
author_facet Daniele Salvi
Paola D’Alessandro
Maurizio Biondi
author_sort Daniele Salvi
collection DOAJ
description Longitarsus Latreille (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) is a very large genus of phytophagous insects, with more than 700 species distributed in all zoogeographical regions. Patterns of host use have been a central topic in phytophagous insect research. In this study a first assessment is provided to test the hypothesis that host-plant association is phylogenetically conserved in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus species. Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods were used to infer a phylogeny based on DNA sequence data from two mitochondrial genes from 52 Longitarsus species from the Western Palaearctic. In agreement with the host phylogenetic conservatism hypothesis, a strict association between most of the recovered clades and specific plant families was found, except for species associated with Boraginaceae. Low phylogenetic resolution at deep nodes limited the evaluation of whether closely related Longitarsus clades are associated with the same plant family or to closely related plant families.
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spelling doaj.art-dcc28b4dbd3d4f80a7ed86aaa79d0e352022-12-21T23:41:31ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29891313-29702019-06-0185610111410.3897/zookeys.856.3243032430Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessmentDaniele Salvi0Paola D’Alessandro1Maurizio Biondi2Universidade do PortoUniversity of L’AquilaUniversity of L’AquilaLongitarsus Latreille (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini) is a very large genus of phytophagous insects, with more than 700 species distributed in all zoogeographical regions. Patterns of host use have been a central topic in phytophagous insect research. In this study a first assessment is provided to test the hypothesis that host-plant association is phylogenetically conserved in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus species. Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference methods were used to infer a phylogeny based on DNA sequence data from two mitochondrial genes from 52 Longitarsus species from the Western Palaearctic. In agreement with the host phylogenetic conservatism hypothesis, a strict association between most of the recovered clades and specific plant families was found, except for species associated with Boraginaceae. Low phylogenetic resolution at deep nodes limited the evaluation of whether closely related Longitarsus clades are associated with the same plant family or to closely related plant families.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/32430/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Daniele Salvi
Paola D’Alessandro
Maurizio Biondi
Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
ZooKeys
title Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
title_full Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
title_fullStr Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
title_full_unstemmed Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
title_short Host plant associations in Western Palaearctic Longitarsus flea beetles (Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini): a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
title_sort host plant associations in western palaearctic longitarsus flea beetles chrysomelidae galerucinae alticini a preliminary phylogenetic assessment
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/32430/download/pdf/
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AT mauriziobiondi hostplantassociationsinwesternpalaearcticlongitarsusfleabeetleschrysomelidaegalerucinaealticiniapreliminaryphylogeneticassessment