Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area

Background: Stroke survivors are discharged home before they are functionally independent and return home with activity limitations that would not be manageable without a caregiver. Aim: To determine stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life (QOL), satisfaction with the p...

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Main Authors: Adrian Kusambiza-Kiingi, Douglas Maleka, Veronica Ntsiea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2017-03-01
Series:African Journal of Disability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/296
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author Adrian Kusambiza-Kiingi
Douglas Maleka
Veronica Ntsiea
author_facet Adrian Kusambiza-Kiingi
Douglas Maleka
Veronica Ntsiea
author_sort Adrian Kusambiza-Kiingi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Stroke survivors are discharged home before they are functionally independent and return home with activity limitations that would not be manageable without a caregiver. Aim: To determine stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life (QOL), satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area. Method: This was a cross-sectional study using the following outcome measures: Maleka Stroke Community Reintegration Measure, Stroke-specific quality of life scale, Caregiver strain index and Physical therapy patient satisfaction questionnaire. Results: A total of 108 stroke survivors and 45 caregivers participated in this study. The average age of the stroke survivors was 54 years (standard deviation = 12.73) and 58% (n = 62) had moderate to full community reintegration. They were happy with physiotherapy services but not with parking availability and cost of services. The QOL was poor with the lowest scores for energy and highest scores for vision and language domains. Twenty five (55%) caregivers were strained. A positive correlation was found between community reintegration and satisfaction with services (r = 0.27, p < 0.0001) and QOL (r = 0.51, p < 0.0001). A negative correlation was found between community reintegration and caregiver strain (r = -0.37, p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Most stroke survivors are reintegrated into their communities except in the areas of work and education and have poor QOL and most of their caregivers are strained; however, they are satisfied with physiotherapy services.
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spelling doaj.art-dcc42c65f5ef4b929489f898116b66952022-12-22T00:20:32ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Disability2223-91702226-72202017-03-0160e1e810.4102/ajod.v6i0.296102Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg areaAdrian Kusambiza-Kiingi0Douglas Maleka1Veronica Ntsiea2Physiotherapy Department, University of the WitwatersrandDepartment of Health Sciences Education, University of LimpopoPhysiotherapy Department, University of the WitwatersrandBackground: Stroke survivors are discharged home before they are functionally independent and return home with activity limitations that would not be manageable without a caregiver. Aim: To determine stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life (QOL), satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area. Method: This was a cross-sectional study using the following outcome measures: Maleka Stroke Community Reintegration Measure, Stroke-specific quality of life scale, Caregiver strain index and Physical therapy patient satisfaction questionnaire. Results: A total of 108 stroke survivors and 45 caregivers participated in this study. The average age of the stroke survivors was 54 years (standard deviation = 12.73) and 58% (n = 62) had moderate to full community reintegration. They were happy with physiotherapy services but not with parking availability and cost of services. The QOL was poor with the lowest scores for energy and highest scores for vision and language domains. Twenty five (55%) caregivers were strained. A positive correlation was found between community reintegration and satisfaction with services (r = 0.27, p < 0.0001) and QOL (r = 0.51, p < 0.0001). A negative correlation was found between community reintegration and caregiver strain (r = -0.37, p < 0.0001). Conclusion: Most stroke survivors are reintegrated into their communities except in the areas of work and education and have poor QOL and most of their caregivers are strained; however, they are satisfied with physiotherapy services.https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/296StrokeCommunity reintegrationSatisfaction with physiotherapy servicesQuality of lifeCaregiver strain
spellingShingle Adrian Kusambiza-Kiingi
Douglas Maleka
Veronica Ntsiea
Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
African Journal of Disability
Stroke
Community reintegration
Satisfaction with physiotherapy services
Quality of life
Caregiver strain
title Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
title_full Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
title_fullStr Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
title_full_unstemmed Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
title_short Stroke survivors’ levels of community reintegration, quality of life, satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the Johannesburg area
title_sort stroke survivors levels of community reintegration quality of life satisfaction with the physiotherapy services and the level of caregiver strain at community health centres within the johannesburg area
topic Stroke
Community reintegration
Satisfaction with physiotherapy services
Quality of life
Caregiver strain
url https://ajod.org/index.php/ajod/article/view/296
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AT douglasmaleka strokesurvivorslevelsofcommunityreintegrationqualityoflifesatisfactionwiththephysiotherapyservicesandthelevelofcaregiverstrainatcommunityhealthcentreswithinthejohannesburgarea
AT veronicantsiea strokesurvivorslevelsofcommunityreintegrationqualityoflifesatisfactionwiththephysiotherapyservicesandthelevelofcaregiverstrainatcommunityhealthcentreswithinthejohannesburgarea