Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)

This review provides the main results of clinical trials and the literature on the experience of using pegvisomant, the first drug from the class of growth hormone receptor antagonists. The mechanism of action of the drug, its effectiveness with respect to disease control and its effect on complicat...

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Main Authors: Larisa K. Dzeranova, Alexandra A. Povaliaeva, Anastasia A. Romanova, Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya, Ekaterina A. Pigarova, Natalia S. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2019-12-01
Series:Ожирение и метаболизм
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12207
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author Larisa K. Dzeranova
Alexandra A. Povaliaeva
Anastasia A. Romanova
Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya
Ekaterina A. Pigarova
Natalia S. Fedorova
author_facet Larisa K. Dzeranova
Alexandra A. Povaliaeva
Anastasia A. Romanova
Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya
Ekaterina A. Pigarova
Natalia S. Fedorova
author_sort Larisa K. Dzeranova
collection DOAJ
description This review provides the main results of clinical trials and the literature on the experience of using pegvisomant, the first drug from the class of growth hormone receptor antagonists. The mechanism of action of the drug, its effectiveness with respect to disease control and its effect on complications, information on adverse events, and brief information on the experience of use during pregnancy are discussed in detail. In conclusion, a clinical observation of successful use of pegvisomant in resistant to standart treatment acromegaly is given. A discussion of the available literature data, the results of clinical studies and practical experience allows us to conclude that the drug is highly effective in terms of achieving biochemical remission of acromegaly, and also has a number of additional valuable properties: it is capable of improvement of patients’ glucose metabolism and quality of life and has a minimal amount of adverse events. Pegvisomant is currently registered in the Russian Federation only for use in monotherapy; the possibility of combination therapy with somatostatin analogues will additionally allow to reliably control the growth of the pituitary adenoma and significantly cut treatment costs by reducing the dose of pegvisomant. These features of the drug make it very relevant when discussing issues related to drug therapy of acromegaly, and suggest a good prospect for use in clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-dcc48982f762438cb7b2f0e9b535d8cb2024-04-16T16:16:12ZengEndocrinology Research CentreОжирение и метаболизм2071-87132306-55242019-12-01164737910.14341/omet1220710567Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)Larisa K. Dzeranova0Alexandra A. Povaliaeva1Anastasia A. Romanova2Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya3Ekaterina A. Pigarova4Natalia S. Fedorova5Endocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreThis review provides the main results of clinical trials and the literature on the experience of using pegvisomant, the first drug from the class of growth hormone receptor antagonists. The mechanism of action of the drug, its effectiveness with respect to disease control and its effect on complications, information on adverse events, and brief information on the experience of use during pregnancy are discussed in detail. In conclusion, a clinical observation of successful use of pegvisomant in resistant to standart treatment acromegaly is given. A discussion of the available literature data, the results of clinical studies and practical experience allows us to conclude that the drug is highly effective in terms of achieving biochemical remission of acromegaly, and also has a number of additional valuable properties: it is capable of improvement of patients’ glucose metabolism and quality of life and has a minimal amount of adverse events. Pegvisomant is currently registered in the Russian Federation only for use in monotherapy; the possibility of combination therapy with somatostatin analogues will additionally allow to reliably control the growth of the pituitary adenoma and significantly cut treatment costs by reducing the dose of pegvisomant. These features of the drug make it very relevant when discussing issues related to drug therapy of acromegaly, and suggest a good prospect for use in clinical practice.https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12207acromegalygrowth hormonepegvisomantsomavert
spellingShingle Larisa K. Dzeranova
Alexandra A. Povaliaeva
Anastasia A. Romanova
Elena G. Przhiyalkovskaya
Ekaterina A. Pigarova
Natalia S. Fedorova
Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
Ожирение и метаболизм
acromegaly
growth hormone
pegvisomant
somavert
title Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
title_full Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
title_fullStr Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
title_full_unstemmed Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
title_short Pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly (literature review and case report)
title_sort pegvisomant and current approaches to the medical treatment of acromegaly literature review and case report
topic acromegaly
growth hormone
pegvisomant
somavert
url https://www.omet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12207
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