Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context

Either corporate social responsibility (CSR) is paramount for the firms or not, is a matter of  question since long. The present study analyzes this relationship in the context of moderating  role of Institutional ownership (IO). Firm performance is measured through accounting and  ma...

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Main Authors: Amna Noor, Muhammad Farooq, Mahwish Yamin, Saleh Nawaz Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CSRC Publishing 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jbsee/article/view/1263
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author Amna Noor
Muhammad Farooq
Mahwish Yamin
Saleh Nawaz Khan
author_facet Amna Noor
Muhammad Farooq
Mahwish Yamin
Saleh Nawaz Khan
author_sort Amna Noor
collection DOAJ
description Either corporate social responsibility (CSR) is paramount for the firms or not, is a matter of  question since long. The present study analyzes this relationship in the context of moderating  role of Institutional ownership (IO). Firm performance is measured through accounting and  market value measures. Leverage, firm age, firm size, and log of sales revenue used as a control  variables. Through applying panel data techniques, findings demonstrate insignificant positive  association between CSR and firm performance. It shows that stakeholder could not assign value  to firms spending as a CSR. This could be the reason that customers are not much aware about  firms CSR activities hence, firms fail to capitalize their spending as an investment. Institutional  Ownership (IO) reveals negative insignificant association with all profitability measures except  Tobin’s Q where this relationship is significant. This significant negative relationship supports  the agency theory and presence of strategic alliance hypotheses between influential institutional  owners and internal management that leads to lower firm performance. The interaction variable  of CSR and IO show positive but insignificant relationship with firm performance by all means.
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spelling doaj.art-dcd928b2c3c84b3cbb93261cb9ea84212022-12-21T19:12:39ZengCSRC PublishingJournal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies2519-089X2519-03262020-06-0162Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market ContextAmna Noor0Muhammad Farooq1Mahwish Yamin2Saleh Nawaz Khan3Assistant Professor School of Business Management and Administrative Sciences The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur-PakistanPhD student in Finance, School of Business Management and Administrative Sciences The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur-PakistanPhD Student in Finance, School of Business Management and Administrative Sciences The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur-PakistanPhD Student in Finance, School of Business Management and Administrative Sciences The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur-PakistanEither corporate social responsibility (CSR) is paramount for the firms or not, is a matter of  question since long. The present study analyzes this relationship in the context of moderating  role of Institutional ownership (IO). Firm performance is measured through accounting and  market value measures. Leverage, firm age, firm size, and log of sales revenue used as a control  variables. Through applying panel data techniques, findings demonstrate insignificant positive  association between CSR and firm performance. It shows that stakeholder could not assign value  to firms spending as a CSR. This could be the reason that customers are not much aware about  firms CSR activities hence, firms fail to capitalize their spending as an investment. Institutional  Ownership (IO) reveals negative insignificant association with all profitability measures except  Tobin’s Q where this relationship is significant. This significant negative relationship supports  the agency theory and presence of strategic alliance hypotheses between influential institutional  owners and internal management that leads to lower firm performance. The interaction variable  of CSR and IO show positive but insignificant relationship with firm performance by all means.http://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jbsee/article/view/1263Corporate social responsibility, firm performance, Pakistan stock exchange, Institutional ownership
spellingShingle Amna Noor
Muhammad Farooq
Mahwish Yamin
Saleh Nawaz Khan
Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies
Corporate social responsibility, firm performance, Pakistan stock exchange, Institutional ownership
title Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
title_full Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
title_fullStr Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
title_full_unstemmed Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
title_short Corporate Social Responsibility and its Nexus with Firm Performance and Institutional Ownership: An Emerging Market Context
title_sort corporate social responsibility and its nexus with firm performance and institutional ownership an emerging market context
topic Corporate social responsibility, firm performance, Pakistan stock exchange, Institutional ownership
url http://www.publishing.globalcsrc.org/ojs/index.php/jbsee/article/view/1263
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AT mahwishyamin corporatesocialresponsibilityanditsnexuswithfirmperformanceandinstitutionalownershipanemergingmarketcontext
AT salehnawazkhan corporatesocialresponsibilityanditsnexuswithfirmperformanceandinstitutionalownershipanemergingmarketcontext