Regional Economic Integration: The European Model

Regional initiatives have flourished since the end of the Cold War. Given the degree of integration it has achieved, the European Union is often cited as a model of regional integration. This article argues that European integration has been the product of very specific historical conditions, implyi...

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Main Author: Pierre Jacquet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Institute for International Economic Policy 2001-12-01
Series:East Asian Economic Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2001.5.2.81
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author Pierre Jacquet
author_facet Pierre Jacquet
author_sort Pierre Jacquet
collection DOAJ
description Regional initiatives have flourished since the end of the Cold War. Given the degree of integration it has achieved, the European Union is often cited as a model of regional integration. This article argues that European integration has been the product of very specific historical conditions, implying that the politics and dynamics of regional integration in Europe may not be appropriate for and replicable in other regions. It also discusses European monetary union (EMU) and argues that integration within EMU is still incomplete in particular because economic policies are not sufficiently coordinated. Finally, it discusses the contribution of regional integration to global governance and suggests that the "European model" can be a source of inspiration for the rest of the world not as much as a process to emulate as for the lessons that can be learned from the dynamics and experience of European integration about some important issues in managing economic interdependence.
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spelling doaj.art-dcdaa0bc60434166a9cf439420f57ad12022-12-21T23:37:45ZengKorea Institute for International Economic PolicyEast Asian Economic Review2508-16402508-16672001-12-0152325http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2001.5.2.81Regional Economic Integration: The European ModelPierre Jacquet 0Institut Francais des Relations InternationalesRegional initiatives have flourished since the end of the Cold War. Given the degree of integration it has achieved, the European Union is often cited as a model of regional integration. This article argues that European integration has been the product of very specific historical conditions, implying that the politics and dynamics of regional integration in Europe may not be appropriate for and replicable in other regions. It also discusses European monetary union (EMU) and argues that integration within EMU is still incomplete in particular because economic policies are not sufficiently coordinated. Finally, it discusses the contribution of regional integration to global governance and suggests that the "European model" can be a source of inspiration for the rest of the world not as much as a process to emulate as for the lessons that can be learned from the dynamics and experience of European integration about some important issues in managing economic interdependence.http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2001.5.2.81Regional Economic IntegrationEuropean Monetary UnionEconomic Policy CoordinationGlobal Governance
spellingShingle Pierre Jacquet
Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
East Asian Economic Review
Regional Economic Integration
European Monetary Union
Economic Policy Coordination
Global Governance
title Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
title_full Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
title_fullStr Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
title_full_unstemmed Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
title_short Regional Economic Integration: The European Model
title_sort regional economic integration the european model
topic Regional Economic Integration
European Monetary Union
Economic Policy Coordination
Global Governance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.11644/KIEP.JEAI.2001.5.2.81
work_keys_str_mv AT pierrejacquet regionaleconomicintegrationtheeuropeanmodel