Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries

Herein, we demonstrate the fabrication of a three-dimensional (3D) polypyrrole-coated-porous graphene (PPy/PG) composite through in-situ polymerization of pyrrole monomer on PG surface. The PPy/PG displays a 3D hierarchical porous structure and the resulting PPy/PG hybrid serves as a conductive trap...

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Main Authors: Yongguang Zhang, Zhumabay Bakenov, Taizhe Tan, Jin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/606
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author Yongguang Zhang
Zhumabay Bakenov
Taizhe Tan
Jin Huang
author_facet Yongguang Zhang
Zhumabay Bakenov
Taizhe Tan
Jin Huang
author_sort Yongguang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Herein, we demonstrate the fabrication of a three-dimensional (3D) polypyrrole-coated-porous graphene (PPy/PG) composite through in-situ polymerization of pyrrole monomer on PG surface. The PPy/PG displays a 3D hierarchical porous structure and the resulting PPy/PG hybrid serves as a conductive trap to lithium polysulfides enhancing the electrochemical performances. Owing to the superior conductivity and peculiar structure, a high initial discharge capacity of 1020 mAh g−1 and the reversible capacity of 802 mAh g−1 over 200 cycles are obtained for the S/PPy/PG cathode at 0.1 C, remaining the remarkable cyclic stability. In addition, the S/PPy/PG cathodes demonstrate an excellent rate performance exhibiting 477 mAh g−1 at 2 C.
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spelling doaj.art-dcdd1d71f1264be8a7b651b70e1d96962022-12-22T03:24:18ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912018-08-018860610.3390/nano8080606nano8080606Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur BatteriesYongguang Zhang0Zhumabay Bakenov1Taizhe Tan2Jin Huang3School of Materials and Energy, Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT (Heyuan), Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaInstitute of Batteries LLC, National Laboratory Astana, School of Engineering, Nazarbayev University, 53 Kabanbay Batyr Avenue, Astana 010000, KazakhstanSchool of Materials and Energy, Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT (Heyuan), Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Materials and Energy, Synergy Innovation Institute of GDUT (Heyuan), Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaHerein, we demonstrate the fabrication of a three-dimensional (3D) polypyrrole-coated-porous graphene (PPy/PG) composite through in-situ polymerization of pyrrole monomer on PG surface. The PPy/PG displays a 3D hierarchical porous structure and the resulting PPy/PG hybrid serves as a conductive trap to lithium polysulfides enhancing the electrochemical performances. Owing to the superior conductivity and peculiar structure, a high initial discharge capacity of 1020 mAh g−1 and the reversible capacity of 802 mAh g−1 over 200 cycles are obtained for the S/PPy/PG cathode at 0.1 C, remaining the remarkable cyclic stability. In addition, the S/PPy/PG cathodes demonstrate an excellent rate performance exhibiting 477 mAh g−1 at 2 C.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/606lithium/sulfur batteryhierarchical 3D porous structuresulfur/polypyrrole/porous graphene composite
spellingShingle Yongguang Zhang
Zhumabay Bakenov
Taizhe Tan
Jin Huang
Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
Nanomaterials
lithium/sulfur battery
hierarchical 3D porous structure
sulfur/polypyrrole/porous graphene composite
title Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_full Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_short Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Porous Structure of PPy/Porous-Graphene to Encapsulate Polysulfides for Lithium/Sulfur Batteries
title_sort three dimensional hierarchical porous structure of ppy porous graphene to encapsulate polysulfides for lithium sulfur batteries
topic lithium/sulfur battery
hierarchical 3D porous structure
sulfur/polypyrrole/porous graphene composite
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/8/8/606
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AT taizhetan threedimensionalhierarchicalporousstructureofppyporousgraphenetoencapsulatepolysulfidesforlithiumsulfurbatteries
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