Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model

Renewable energy can help to tackle energy poverty issues of the availability of modern energy services and the sustainability of energy supply. Based on the concept of the Energy Development Index, published by International Energy Agency, this paper builds the clean energy development index and ap...

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Main Authors: Bing Wang, Hua-Nan Li, Xiao-Chen Yuan, Zhen-Ming Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/1942
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author Bing Wang
Hua-Nan Li
Xiao-Chen Yuan
Zhen-Ming Sun
author_facet Bing Wang
Hua-Nan Li
Xiao-Chen Yuan
Zhen-Ming Sun
author_sort Bing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Renewable energy can help to tackle energy poverty issues of the availability of modern energy services and the sustainability of energy supply. Based on the concept of the Energy Development Index, published by International Energy Agency, this paper builds the clean energy development index and applies the Grey incidence decision method to analyze regional energy poverty issues in China. A model using panel data investigates the influencing factors that are governing energy poverty alleviation and the relationship between energy poverty and social development. The improved index system not only considers the access to modern energy services, but also addresses the cleanliness of energy supply and the transition to clean energy consumption for cooking. The results indicate that due to insufficient clean energy development, China’s Northeast and West regions have experienced increasing energy poverty problems, while energy poverty in the Southwest region has improved considerably because of its renewable energy development. Urbanization, affordability, and renewable energy development can increase access to modern energy services, contributing to energy poverty alleviation. However, the role of rural household consumption levels in energy poverty alleviation should be considered in rural energy policy.
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spelling doaj.art-dcddd6b7481d4f82b674f5c6cac6d2072022-12-22T02:07:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-11-011012194210.3390/en10121942en10121942Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision ModelBing Wang0Hua-Nan Li1Xiao-Chen Yuan2Zhen-Ming Sun3College of Resources and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaCenter for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaCenter for Energy and Environmental Policy Research, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaCollege of Resources and Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaRenewable energy can help to tackle energy poverty issues of the availability of modern energy services and the sustainability of energy supply. Based on the concept of the Energy Development Index, published by International Energy Agency, this paper builds the clean energy development index and applies the Grey incidence decision method to analyze regional energy poverty issues in China. A model using panel data investigates the influencing factors that are governing energy poverty alleviation and the relationship between energy poverty and social development. The improved index system not only considers the access to modern energy services, but also addresses the cleanliness of energy supply and the transition to clean energy consumption for cooking. The results indicate that due to insufficient clean energy development, China’s Northeast and West regions have experienced increasing energy poverty problems, while energy poverty in the Southwest region has improved considerably because of its renewable energy development. Urbanization, affordability, and renewable energy development can increase access to modern energy services, contributing to energy poverty alleviation. However, the role of rural household consumption levels in energy poverty alleviation should be considered in rural energy policy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/1942energy povertyrenewable energyenergy developmentelectricity accessmodern energy services
spellingShingle Bing Wang
Hua-Nan Li
Xiao-Chen Yuan
Zhen-Ming Sun
Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
Energies
energy poverty
renewable energy
energy development
electricity access
modern energy services
title Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
title_full Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
title_fullStr Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
title_full_unstemmed Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
title_short Energy Poverty in China: A Dynamic Analysis Based on a Hybrid Panel Data Decision Model
title_sort energy poverty in china a dynamic analysis based on a hybrid panel data decision model
topic energy poverty
renewable energy
energy development
electricity access
modern energy services
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/1942
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AT xiaochenyuan energypovertyinchinaadynamicanalysisbasedonahybridpaneldatadecisionmodel
AT zhenmingsun energypovertyinchinaadynamicanalysisbasedonahybridpaneldatadecisionmodel