Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography

Neutron crystallography is a highly effective method for visualizing hydrogen atoms in proteins. In our recent study, we successfully determined the high-resolution (1.2 Å) neutron structure of high-potential iron-sulfur protein, refining the coordinates of some amide protons without any geometric r...

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Main Authors: Yuya Hanazono, Yu Hirano, Taro Tamada, Kunio Miki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Biophysical Society of Japan 2023-09-01
Series:Biophysics and Physicobiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v20.0035
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author Yuya Hanazono
Yu Hirano
Taro Tamada
Kunio Miki
author_facet Yuya Hanazono
Yu Hirano
Taro Tamada
Kunio Miki
author_sort Yuya Hanazono
collection DOAJ
description Neutron crystallography is a highly effective method for visualizing hydrogen atoms in proteins. In our recent study, we successfully determined the high-resolution (1.2 Å) neutron structure of high-potential iron-sulfur protein, refining the coordinates of some amide protons without any geometric restraints. Interestingly, we observed that amide protons are deviated from the peptide plane due to electrostatic interactions. Moreover, the difference in the position of the amide proton of Cys75 between reduced and oxidized states is possibly attributed to the electron storage capacity of the iron-sulfur cluster. Additionally, we have discussed about the rigidity of the iron-sulfur cluster based on the results of the hydrogen-deuterium exchange. Our research underscores the significance of neutron crystallography in protein structure elucidation, enriching our understanding of protein functions at an atomic resolution.
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spelling doaj.art-dcdf95b6e8b34c63a23df8dc50beac0a2023-09-25T09:42:17ZengThe Biophysical Society of JapanBiophysics and Physicobiology2189-47792023-09-012010.2142/biophysico.bppb-v20.0035Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallographyYuya Hanazono0Yu Hirano1Taro Tamada2Kunio Miki3Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8510, JapanInstitute for Quantum Life Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8555, JapanInstitute for Quantum Life Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8555, JapanDepartment of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanNeutron crystallography is a highly effective method for visualizing hydrogen atoms in proteins. In our recent study, we successfully determined the high-resolution (1.2 Å) neutron structure of high-potential iron-sulfur protein, refining the coordinates of some amide protons without any geometric restraints. Interestingly, we observed that amide protons are deviated from the peptide plane due to electrostatic interactions. Moreover, the difference in the position of the amide proton of Cys75 between reduced and oxidized states is possibly attributed to the electron storage capacity of the iron-sulfur cluster. Additionally, we have discussed about the rigidity of the iron-sulfur cluster based on the results of the hydrogen-deuterium exchange. Our research underscores the significance of neutron crystallography in protein structure elucidation, enriching our understanding of protein functions at an atomic resolution.https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v20.0035high-resolution crystallographyiron-sulfur clusterh/d exchange
spellingShingle Yuya Hanazono
Yu Hirano
Taro Tamada
Kunio Miki
Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
Biophysics and Physicobiology
high-resolution crystallography
iron-sulfur cluster
h/d exchange
title Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
title_full Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
title_fullStr Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
title_full_unstemmed Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
title_short Description of peptide bond planarity from high-resolution neutron crystallography
title_sort description of peptide bond planarity from high resolution neutron crystallography
topic high-resolution crystallography
iron-sulfur cluster
h/d exchange
url https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.bppb-v20.0035
work_keys_str_mv AT yuyahanazono descriptionofpeptidebondplanarityfromhighresolutionneutroncrystallography
AT yuhirano descriptionofpeptidebondplanarityfromhighresolutionneutroncrystallography
AT tarotamada descriptionofpeptidebondplanarityfromhighresolutionneutroncrystallography
AT kuniomiki descriptionofpeptidebondplanarityfromhighresolutionneutroncrystallography