Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results

The proposed paper is a continuation of the author's theoretical work presented earlier in the development of the theory and methodology for calculating flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete plates on an elastic foundation, taking into account the physical nonlinearity of the plate material....

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Main Author: O. V. Kozunova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2022-08-01
Series:Nauka i Tehnika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2567
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author O. V. Kozunova
author_facet O. V. Kozunova
author_sort O. V. Kozunova
collection DOAJ
description The proposed paper is a continuation of the author's theoretical work presented earlier in the development of the theory and methodology for calculating flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete plates on an elastic foundation, taking into account the physical nonlinearity of the plate material. The paper presents numerical results of elastic and nonlinear calculations of an isolated rectangular orthotropic plate on an elastic foundation, modeled by an elastic homogeneous isotropic layer rigidly connected to a non-deformable foundation under the action of an external static load, taking into account the own weight of the reinforced concrete plate. The change in its stiffness at the time of cracking and further active opening of cracks has been taken into account in the calculation of the structure under study. The nonlinear calculation of the studied structure takes into account the change in its rigidity at the time of cracking and further active crack opening. The calculation of a flexible orthotropic plate on an elastic foundation in a nonlinear formulation is performed iteratively by the method of B. N. Zhemochkin. A mixed method of structural mechanics has been used to determine the coefficients of canonical equations and free terms. At the first iteration, the reinforced concrete plate is calculated as linearly elastic, homogeneous, and orthotropic; at the subsequent ones – as linearly elastic, inhomogeneous, and orthotropic at each Zhemochkin site. Camber plates with a clamped normal in the primary system of mixed method due to the action of a concentrated force are determined by the Ritz method when the deflections were represented as a power polynomial in a new original expression that has been proposed for the first time in the Part 1 of the paper. The solution algorithm has been implemented using the Wolfram Mathematica 11.3 computer program. Numerical and graphical results of elastic and non-linear calculations of sediment concrete road plate, contact stresses and bending moment diagrams on the plate are presented in the paper.
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spelling doaj.art-dcf0c372dffa4af0a54466d76ab143012022-12-22T04:31:25ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityNauka i Tehnika2227-10312414-03922022-08-0121429029610.21122/2227-1031-2022-21-4-290-2962202Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation ResultsO. V. Kozunova0Belаrusian National Technical UniversityThe proposed paper is a continuation of the author's theoretical work presented earlier in the development of the theory and methodology for calculating flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete plates on an elastic foundation, taking into account the physical nonlinearity of the plate material. The paper presents numerical results of elastic and nonlinear calculations of an isolated rectangular orthotropic plate on an elastic foundation, modeled by an elastic homogeneous isotropic layer rigidly connected to a non-deformable foundation under the action of an external static load, taking into account the own weight of the reinforced concrete plate. The change in its stiffness at the time of cracking and further active opening of cracks has been taken into account in the calculation of the structure under study. The nonlinear calculation of the studied structure takes into account the change in its rigidity at the time of cracking and further active crack opening. The calculation of a flexible orthotropic plate on an elastic foundation in a nonlinear formulation is performed iteratively by the method of B. N. Zhemochkin. A mixed method of structural mechanics has been used to determine the coefficients of canonical equations and free terms. At the first iteration, the reinforced concrete plate is calculated as linearly elastic, homogeneous, and orthotropic; at the subsequent ones – as linearly elastic, inhomogeneous, and orthotropic at each Zhemochkin site. Camber plates with a clamped normal in the primary system of mixed method due to the action of a concentrated force are determined by the Ritz method when the deflections were represented as a power polynomial in a new original expression that has been proposed for the first time in the Part 1 of the paper. The solution algorithm has been implemented using the Wolfram Mathematica 11.3 computer program. Numerical and graphical results of elastic and non-linear calculations of sediment concrete road plate, contact stresses and bending moment diagrams on the plate are presented in the paper.https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2567flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete platezhemochkin's methodelastic layernonlinear calculation“stiffness - curvature” dependenceritz methodcrackingreinforced concrete road platesettlementscontact stressesbending moments
spellingShingle O. V. Kozunova
Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
Nauka i Tehnika
flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete plate
zhemochkin's method
elastic layer
nonlinear calculation
“stiffness - curvature” dependence
ritz method
cracking
reinforced concrete road plate
settlements
contact stresses
bending moments
title Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
title_full Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
title_fullStr Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
title_short Improvement of Calculation Technique for Flexible Orthotropic Plates on Elastic Base. Part 2. Calculation Results
title_sort improvement of calculation technique for flexible orthotropic plates on elastic base part 2 calculation results
topic flexible orthotropic reinforced concrete plate
zhemochkin's method
elastic layer
nonlinear calculation
“stiffness - curvature” dependence
ritz method
cracking
reinforced concrete road plate
settlements
contact stresses
bending moments
url https://sat.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2567
work_keys_str_mv AT ovkozunova improvementofcalculationtechniqueforflexibleorthotropicplatesonelasticbasepart2calculationresults