Therapeutic Effects of Botulinum Toxin A, via Urethral Sphincter Injection on Voiding Dysfunction Due to Different Bladder and Urethral Sphincter Dysfunctions

Therapeutic Effects of Botulinum Toxin A, via Urethral Sphincter Injection on Voiding Dysfunction Due to Different Bladder and Urethral Sphincter Dysfunctions

Botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) urethral sphincter injections have been applied in treating voiding dysfunction but the treatment outcome is not consistent. This study analyzed treatment outcomes between patients with different bladder and urethral sphincter dysfunctions. Patients with refractory voiding...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu-Khun Lee, Hann-Chorng Kuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
urethra
onabotulinumtoxinA
voiding
therapeutic outcome
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/11/9/487

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