New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation

Implant design factors and the abutment connection are correlated with crestal bone stability. The aim of the present study was to evaluate a new type of screw-retained prostheses delivered on tissue-level implants with conical external vertical seal and internal hexagon connection. Implants 4.25 mm...

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Main Authors: Francesco Mattia Ceruso, Irene Ieria, Mirko Martelli, Aurea I. Lumbau, Erta Xhanari, Marco Gargari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/4/35
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author Francesco Mattia Ceruso
Irene Ieria
Mirko Martelli
Aurea I. Lumbau
Erta Xhanari
Marco Gargari
author_facet Francesco Mattia Ceruso
Irene Ieria
Mirko Martelli
Aurea I. Lumbau
Erta Xhanari
Marco Gargari
author_sort Francesco Mattia Ceruso
collection DOAJ
description Implant design factors and the abutment connection are correlated with crestal bone stability. The aim of the present study was to evaluate a new type of screw-retained prostheses delivered on tissue-level implants with conical external vertical seal and internal hexagon connection. Implants 4.25 mm in diameter and 10 mm in length (Prama, Sweden and Martina) were placed in partially edentulous patients needing at least one implant in the healed site, having sufficient bone volume. The implant neck was positioned above the bone crest. A healing abutment was placed according to a one-stage approach. Outcome measures were implant and prosthesis survival rate, any complications, marginal bone loss (MBL), periodontal parameters, and pink esthetic score (PES). Overall, 13 patients (4 women and 9 men; mean age 50 ± 22 years) with the same number of implants were treated and followed for one year after loading. At the 12-month follow up, no implant and no prosthesis failed, and no complications were experienced. The mean MBL experienced at the one year follow-up was 0.65 ± 0.48 mm. One year after loading, 2 out of 13 implants present bleeding on probing (15.4%), 4 out of 13 patients presented with plaque at the one year of follow-up (30.8%) and the PES was 10.5 ± 2.3 mm. Within the limitations of the present study, the analyzed implants seem to be a viable treatment option for the rehabilitation of a single tooth gap.
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spelling doaj.art-dd0be3d68f8a4a5aab643aa50552771e2023-11-21T11:46:33ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672021-03-01943510.3390/dj9040035New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary EvaluationFrancesco Mattia Ceruso0Irene Ieria1Mirko Martelli2Aurea I. Lumbau3Erta Xhanari4Marco Gargari5Department of Dentistry “Fra G.B. Orsenigo—Ospedale San Pietro F.B.F.”, 00100 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Dentistry “Fra G.B. Orsenigo—Ospedale San Pietro F.B.F.”, 00100 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Dentistry “Fra G.B. Orsenigo—Ospedale San Pietro F.B.F.”, 00100 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Periodontology and Implantology, University of Sassari, 07021 Sassari, ItalyImplantology and Prosthetic Aspects, Master of Science in Dentistry Program, Aldent Univesity, 1022 Tirana, AlbaniaDepartment of Dentistry “Fra G.B. Orsenigo—Ospedale San Pietro F.B.F.”, 00100 Rome, ItalyImplant design factors and the abutment connection are correlated with crestal bone stability. The aim of the present study was to evaluate a new type of screw-retained prostheses delivered on tissue-level implants with conical external vertical seal and internal hexagon connection. Implants 4.25 mm in diameter and 10 mm in length (Prama, Sweden and Martina) were placed in partially edentulous patients needing at least one implant in the healed site, having sufficient bone volume. The implant neck was positioned above the bone crest. A healing abutment was placed according to a one-stage approach. Outcome measures were implant and prosthesis survival rate, any complications, marginal bone loss (MBL), periodontal parameters, and pink esthetic score (PES). Overall, 13 patients (4 women and 9 men; mean age 50 ± 22 years) with the same number of implants were treated and followed for one year after loading. At the 12-month follow up, no implant and no prosthesis failed, and no complications were experienced. The mean MBL experienced at the one year follow-up was 0.65 ± 0.48 mm. One year after loading, 2 out of 13 implants present bleeding on probing (15.4%), 4 out of 13 patients presented with plaque at the one year of follow-up (30.8%) and the PES was 10.5 ± 2.3 mm. Within the limitations of the present study, the analyzed implants seem to be a viable treatment option for the rehabilitation of a single tooth gap.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/4/35dental implantsaestheticsBOPTPramamarginal bone loss
spellingShingle Francesco Mattia Ceruso
Irene Ieria
Mirko Martelli
Aurea I. Lumbau
Erta Xhanari
Marco Gargari
New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
Dentistry Journal
dental implants
aesthetics
BOPT
Prama
marginal bone loss
title New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
title_full New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
title_fullStr New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
title_short New Generation of Fixture–Abutment Connection Combining Soft Tissue Design and Vertical Screw-Retained Restoration: 1-Year Clinical, Aesthetics and Radiographic Preliminary Evaluation
title_sort new generation of fixture abutment connection combining soft tissue design and vertical screw retained restoration 1 year clinical aesthetics and radiographic preliminary evaluation
topic dental implants
aesthetics
BOPT
Prama
marginal bone loss
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/4/35
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