Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders

Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) with farm animals for humans with psychiatric disorders may reduce depression and state anxiety, and increase self-efficacy, in many participants. Social support by the farmer appears to be important. Positive effects are best documented for persons with affective disor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bente Berget, Bjarne O. Braastad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Superiore di Sanità 2011-12-01
Series:Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-25712011000400010&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1818260169077817344
author Bente Berget
Bjarne O. Braastad
author_facet Bente Berget
Bjarne O. Braastad
author_sort Bente Berget
collection DOAJ
description Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) with farm animals for humans with psychiatric disorders may reduce depression and state anxiety, and increase self-efficacy, in many participants. Social support by the farmer appears to be important. Positive effects are best documented for persons with affective disorders or clinical depression. Effects may sometimes take a long time to be detectable, but may occur earlier if the participants are encouraged to perform more complex working skills. Progress must however be individually adapted allowing for flexibility, also between days. Therapists involved with mental health show a pronounced belief in the effects of AAT with farm animals, variation being related to type of disorder, therapist's sex and his/her experience with AAT. Research is still scarce and further research is required to optimize and individually adapt the design of farm animal-assisted interventions.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T18:27:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-dd0d1806d3c244f0abafd05b8c1cc6f4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0021-2571
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T18:27:03Z
publishDate 2011-12-01
publisher Istituto Superiore di Sanità
record_format Article
series Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
spelling doaj.art-dd0d1806d3c244f0abafd05b8c1cc6f42022-12-22T00:16:00ZengIstituto Superiore di SanitàAnnali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità0021-25712011-12-0147438439010.4415/ANN_11_04_10S0021-25712011000400010Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disordersBente Berget0Bjarne O. Braastad1Norwegian University of Life SciencesNorwegian University of Life SciencesAnimal-assisted therapy (AAT) with farm animals for humans with psychiatric disorders may reduce depression and state anxiety, and increase self-efficacy, in many participants. Social support by the farmer appears to be important. Positive effects are best documented for persons with affective disorders or clinical depression. Effects may sometimes take a long time to be detectable, but may occur earlier if the participants are encouraged to perform more complex working skills. Progress must however be individually adapted allowing for flexibility, also between days. Therapists involved with mental health show a pronounced belief in the effects of AAT with farm animals, variation being related to type of disorder, therapist's sex and his/her experience with AAT. Research is still scarce and further research is required to optimize and individually adapt the design of farm animal-assisted interventions.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-25712011000400010&lng=en&tlng=enterapie assistite con gli animalianimali da fattoriadepressioneansiaautoefficacia
spellingShingle Bente Berget
Bjarne O. Braastad
Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità
terapie assistite con gli animali
animali da fattoria
depressione
ansia
autoefficacia
title Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
title_full Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
title_fullStr Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
title_full_unstemmed Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
title_short Animal-assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
title_sort animal assisted therapy with farm animals for persons with psychiatric disorders
topic terapie assistite con gli animali
animali da fattoria
depressione
ansia
autoefficacia
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-25712011000400010&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT benteberget animalassistedtherapywithfarmanimalsforpersonswithpsychiatricdisorders
AT bjarneobraastad animalassistedtherapywithfarmanimalsforpersonswithpsychiatricdisorders