The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers

Effectively communicating properties of environmental products to consumers can be challenging. This especially pertains to highly environmentally conscious (HEC)—yet skeptical—consumers, since this target group must balance the need for reliable product knowledge with high sensitivity to often ambi...

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Main Authors: Carmen Grebmer, Sarah Diefenbach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Designs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/3/25
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author Carmen Grebmer
Sarah Diefenbach
author_facet Carmen Grebmer
Sarah Diefenbach
author_sort Carmen Grebmer
collection DOAJ
description Effectively communicating properties of environmental products to consumers can be challenging. This especially pertains to highly environmentally conscious (HEC)—yet skeptical—consumers, since this target group must balance the need for reliable product knowledge with high sensitivity to often ambiguous nonverbal cues about a product’s environmental friendliness (e.g., environmental pictures). Using a group-specific (2 ×) 2 × 2 repeated-measures experimental study, we investigated the effect of communication-channel-specificity (verbal and nonverbal) to convey the environmental friendliness of products and evaluated consumers’ environmental skepticism and attention during product presentation. Environmental information delivered via a verbal/text-based communication channel translates into low skepticism for both HEC and low environmental consciousness (LEC) consumers. However, nonverbal/pictorial communication proved persuasive only for LEC consumers; HEC consumers exhibited high levels of skepticism, which, in turn, decreased the products’ perceived environmental friendliness. The analysis of combined verbal and nonverbal communication presented here provides a promising framework for effective green marketing communication.
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spelling doaj.art-dd0f0ca673b44a5088f8da1e4a280e932023-11-20T08:09:55ZengMDPI AGDesigns2411-96602020-07-01432510.3390/designs4030025The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical ConsumersCarmen Grebmer0Sarah Diefenbach1Department of Economic and Organisational Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Leopoldstrasse 13, 80802 München, GermanyDepartment of Economic and Organisational Psychology, Ludwig-Maximilian University, Leopoldstrasse 13, 80802 München, GermanyEffectively communicating properties of environmental products to consumers can be challenging. This especially pertains to highly environmentally conscious (HEC)—yet skeptical—consumers, since this target group must balance the need for reliable product knowledge with high sensitivity to often ambiguous nonverbal cues about a product’s environmental friendliness (e.g., environmental pictures). Using a group-specific (2 ×) 2 × 2 repeated-measures experimental study, we investigated the effect of communication-channel-specificity (verbal and nonverbal) to convey the environmental friendliness of products and evaluated consumers’ environmental skepticism and attention during product presentation. Environmental information delivered via a verbal/text-based communication channel translates into low skepticism for both HEC and low environmental consciousness (LEC) consumers. However, nonverbal/pictorial communication proved persuasive only for LEC consumers; HEC consumers exhibited high levels of skepticism, which, in turn, decreased the products’ perceived environmental friendliness. The analysis of combined verbal and nonverbal communication presented here provides a promising framework for effective green marketing communication.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/3/25environmentally conscious consumerenvironmental quality perceptionnonverbal communicationverbal communicationenvironmental packaging communication
spellingShingle Carmen Grebmer
Sarah Diefenbach
The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
Designs
environmentally conscious consumer
environmental quality perception
nonverbal communication
verbal communication
environmental packaging communication
title The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
title_full The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
title_fullStr The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
title_full_unstemmed The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
title_short The Challenges of Green Marketing Communication: Effective Communication to Environmentally Conscious but Skeptical Consumers
title_sort challenges of green marketing communication effective communication to environmentally conscious but skeptical consumers
topic environmentally conscious consumer
environmental quality perception
nonverbal communication
verbal communication
environmental packaging communication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-9660/4/3/25
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