Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the second leading cause of death in adolescent groups in the world. In Indonesia, the rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adolescents increases annually. Yogyakarta, well-known as the education city, has the highest number of HIV/AIDS cas...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Indonesia
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1672 |
| _version_ | 1797935146060480512 |
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| author | Meysa Tiranda Nanik Setiyawati Anita Rahmawati |
| author_facet | Meysa Tiranda Nanik Setiyawati Anita Rahmawati |
| author_sort | Meysa Tiranda |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the second leading cause of death in adolescent groups in the world. In Indonesia, the rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adolescents increases annually. Yogyakarta, well-known as the education city, has the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases in the productive age group of 20–29 years old, which means that they have been already infected with HIV since teen age. This study aimed to determine influential factors that affect adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention. The study was an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional design. Stratified random sampling was applied to select a sample size of 128 respondents of class XI at Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta Senior High School in 2017. Data were taken by using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and logistic regression. The
results revealed that most of the respondents received information on HIV/AIDS from media (47.7%), have a good knowledge level (82%), and support the prevention of HIV/AIDS (96.9%). The source of information and knowledge level had a statistically significant relation with adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention. Knowledge level is the most influential factor to adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0.006, PR = 1.199; 95% confidence interval = 1052–1367). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:09:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-dd1637d69b3542b5b643cb948f77e427 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1907-7505 2460-0601 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:09:46Z |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional |
| spelling | doaj.art-dd1637d69b3542b5b643cb948f77e4272023-02-02T11:21:44ZengUniversitas IndonesiaKesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional1907-75052460-06012018-11-01132656910.21109/kesmas.v13i2.1672760Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in YogyakartaMeysa Tiranda0Nanik Setiyawati1Anita Rahmawati2Midwifery Department Yogyakarta Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health, YogyakartaMidwifery Department Yogyakarta Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health, YogyakartaMidwifery Department Yogyakarta Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health, YogyakartaAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the second leading cause of death in adolescent groups in the world. In Indonesia, the rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adolescents increases annually. Yogyakarta, well-known as the education city, has the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases in the productive age group of 20–29 years old, which means that they have been already infected with HIV since teen age. This study aimed to determine influential factors that affect adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention. The study was an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional design. Stratified random sampling was applied to select a sample size of 128 respondents of class XI at Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta Senior High School in 2017. Data were taken by using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and logistic regression. The results revealed that most of the respondents received information on HIV/AIDS from media (47.7%), have a good knowledge level (82%), and support the prevention of HIV/AIDS (96.9%). The source of information and knowledge level had a statistically significant relation with adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention. Knowledge level is the most influential factor to adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention (p value = 0.006, PR = 1.199; 95% confidence interval = 1052–1367).http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1672AdolescentattitudeHIV/AIDS preventionknowledge |
| spellingShingle | Meysa Tiranda Nanik Setiyawati Anita Rahmawati Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional Adolescent attitude HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge |
| title | Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta |
| title_full | Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta |
| title_fullStr | Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta |
| title_short | Adolescents' Attitude toward HIV/AIDS Prevention in Yogyakarta |
| title_sort | adolescents attitude toward hiv aids prevention in yogyakarta |
| topic | Adolescent attitude HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge |
| url | http://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/1672 |
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