Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content

The distribution and mineral composition of the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale on the Yangtze platform are directly influenced by the geomorphology of the Late Ordovician-Early Silurian period. This research aimed to clarify the geomorphology of the Yangtze platform during this time period and its implicatio...

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Main Authors: Zhensheng Shi, Yuan Yuan, Qun Zhao, Shasha Sun, Tianqi Zhou, Feng Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X23000378
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author Zhensheng Shi
Yuan Yuan
Qun Zhao
Shasha Sun
Tianqi Zhou
Feng Cheng
author_facet Zhensheng Shi
Yuan Yuan
Qun Zhao
Shasha Sun
Tianqi Zhou
Feng Cheng
author_sort Zhensheng Shi
collection DOAJ
description The distribution and mineral composition of the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale on the Yangtze platform are directly influenced by the geomorphology of the Late Ordovician-Early Silurian period. This research aimed to clarify the geomorphology of the Yangtze platform during this time period and its implication on the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale. Geophysical interpretation, chronostratigraphic division, and correlation, isometric map compilation, and mineral composition analysis were utilized to achieve this objective. The results of the study showed the following findings: (1) The Wufeng-Longmaxi shale was deposited on the southeastern slope of the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift on the Yangtze platform; (2) The southeastern slope exhibited three significant slope breaks, which allowed for the division of the slope into four geomorphology units: subaqueous high, subaqueous slope, subaqueous plain, and subaqueous sag; (3) The overlying Wufeng–Longmaxi shale was fully developed in the subaqueous plain and subaqueous sag, but lacked graptolite zones LM1-4 in the subaqueous high and subaqueous slope, with the shale onlapping the southeastern slope from southeast to northwest; (4) The southeastern slope significantly affects the grain size, mineral composition, and TOC content of the overlying shale. Specifically, as the slope transitioned from the subaqueous high to the subaqueous sag, the grain size becomes finer, the contents of TOC and silica increased, and the contents of carbonate and clay minerals decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-dd19f81214164e018105829f1461d3d72023-08-23T04:33:45ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience2468-256X2023-08-0184245262Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC contentZhensheng Shi0Yuan Yuan1Qun Zhao2Shasha Sun3Tianqi Zhou4Feng Cheng5PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author.PetroChina Zhejiang Oilfield Company, Hangzhou, 310023, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, 100083, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, 100083, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, 100083, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing, 100083, ChinaThe distribution and mineral composition of the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale on the Yangtze platform are directly influenced by the geomorphology of the Late Ordovician-Early Silurian period. This research aimed to clarify the geomorphology of the Yangtze platform during this time period and its implication on the Wufeng-Longmaxi shale. Geophysical interpretation, chronostratigraphic division, and correlation, isometric map compilation, and mineral composition analysis were utilized to achieve this objective. The results of the study showed the following findings: (1) The Wufeng-Longmaxi shale was deposited on the southeastern slope of the Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift on the Yangtze platform; (2) The southeastern slope exhibited three significant slope breaks, which allowed for the division of the slope into four geomorphology units: subaqueous high, subaqueous slope, subaqueous plain, and subaqueous sag; (3) The overlying Wufeng–Longmaxi shale was fully developed in the subaqueous plain and subaqueous sag, but lacked graptolite zones LM1-4 in the subaqueous high and subaqueous slope, with the shale onlapping the southeastern slope from southeast to northwest; (4) The southeastern slope significantly affects the grain size, mineral composition, and TOC content of the overlying shale. Specifically, as the slope transitioned from the subaqueous high to the subaqueous sag, the grain size becomes finer, the contents of TOC and silica increased, and the contents of carbonate and clay minerals decreased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X23000378PaleogeomorphologyLeshan-longnüsi paleo-upliftShaleYangtze platformWufeng FormationLongmaxi Formation
spellingShingle Zhensheng Shi
Yuan Yuan
Qun Zhao
Shasha Sun
Tianqi Zhou
Feng Cheng
Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
Journal of Natural Gas Geoscience
Paleogeomorphology
Leshan-longnüsi paleo-uplift
Shale
Yangtze platform
Wufeng Formation
Longmaxi Formation
title Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
title_full Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
title_fullStr Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
title_full_unstemmed Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
title_short Paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Yangtze platform, South China: Implication for shale mineralogy and TOC content
title_sort paleogeomorphology and shale distribution of late ordovician early silurian yangtze platform south china implication for shale mineralogy and toc content
topic Paleogeomorphology
Leshan-longnüsi paleo-uplift
Shale
Yangtze platform
Wufeng Formation
Longmaxi Formation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468256X23000378
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