Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia

Background: The coverage of immunization among children in Jambi City decreased during COVID-19 pandemic. Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors that might be associated with basic vaccination compliance among mothers in Jambi, Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case control design in 5...

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Main Authors: Anita Rezeki Carolina, Defi Efendi, Maria Dyah Kurniasari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Nursing Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/154
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author Anita Rezeki Carolina
Defi Efendi
Maria Dyah Kurniasari
author_facet Anita Rezeki Carolina
Defi Efendi
Maria Dyah Kurniasari
author_sort Anita Rezeki Carolina
collection DOAJ
description Background: The coverage of immunization among children in Jambi City decreased during COVID-19 pandemic. Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors that might be associated with basic vaccination compliance among mothers in Jambi, Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case control design in 5 Jambi City Regions in March-May 2021. The sample in this study is mothers who have children in age 9-24 months. The sampling that is used in this study is cluster sampling with total sample of 506 mothers. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis of univariate, bivariate using chi square test. Results: The results of data analysis showed that the variables related to compliance were perceptions of receiving immunization, attitudes, knowledge, husband's support with p value < 0.01, and distance traveled with p value < 0.05. Conclusion: Effort to improve compliance in the pediatric immunization Pandemic are needed to strengthen mother’s perception, knowledge, attitudes during COVID-19. Analysis with predictive models is highly recommended to determine the odd-ratios and adjusted odd-ratios between factors related to the complying for basic vaccination.
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spelling doaj.art-dd1bfe74ea304d8f88d4c4a010cc8e532022-12-21T19:22:43ZengInstitut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA IndonesiaJournal of Nursing Practice2614-34882614-34962021-10-0151778810.30994/jnp.v5i1.154131Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, IndonesiaAnita Rezeki Carolina0Defi Efendi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7838-169XMaria Dyah Kurniasari2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6460-838XFaculty of Nursing, Universitas IndonesiaPediatrics Department, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java; Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), Universitas Indonesia Hospital, Depok, West JavaFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Kristen Satya WacanaBackground: The coverage of immunization among children in Jambi City decreased during COVID-19 pandemic. Purpose: This study aims to identify the factors that might be associated with basic vaccination compliance among mothers in Jambi, Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case control design in 5 Jambi City Regions in March-May 2021. The sample in this study is mothers who have children in age 9-24 months. The sampling that is used in this study is cluster sampling with total sample of 506 mothers. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis of univariate, bivariate using chi square test. Results: The results of data analysis showed that the variables related to compliance were perceptions of receiving immunization, attitudes, knowledge, husband's support with p value < 0.01, and distance traveled with p value < 0.05. Conclusion: Effort to improve compliance in the pediatric immunization Pandemic are needed to strengthen mother’s perception, knowledge, attitudes during COVID-19. Analysis with predictive models is highly recommended to determine the odd-ratios and adjusted odd-ratios between factors related to the complying for basic vaccination.http://thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/154childhood basic immunization, compliance, covid-19 pandemic, factor
spellingShingle Anita Rezeki Carolina
Defi Efendi
Maria Dyah Kurniasari
Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
Journal of Nursing Practice
childhood basic immunization, compliance, covid-19 pandemic, factor
title Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_full Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_fullStr Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_short Determinant Factor of Childhood Basic Immunization Compliance during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Jambi City, Jambi Province, Indonesia
title_sort determinant factor of childhood basic immunization compliance during the covid 19 pandemic in jambi city jambi province indonesia
topic childhood basic immunization, compliance, covid-19 pandemic, factor
url http://thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/154
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